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烧烤 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
烧烤shāokǎobarbecueHSK 5, unknown, 20 strokes, rank #5897, Hard
烧烤shāokǎoto roastHSK 5, unknown, 20 strokes, rank #5897, Hard
shāokǎo(shao1kao3)shao kao T1
  1. 1barbecue
  2. 2to roast
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March 24, 2026

烧烤(燒烤)shāokǎo(shao1kao3)

烧烤 (shāo kǎo) refers to the cooking method of barbecuing or roasting food over an open flame or hot coals. It is commonly used in social settings, such as gatherings or festivals, where various meats and vegetables are grilled, often enjoyed with friends and family.

Strokes20Frequency#5897DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In China,烧烤 is not just a method of cooking but a social event, often associated with nightlife, especially in urban areas. Many cities have street vendors offering a variety of skewered foods, making it a popular choice for late-night snacks.

Memory tip

Imagine a sizzling barbecue where the smoke curls up like a dragon (烧, shāo, means to burn). The '火' (huǒ) radical in 烤 (kǎo) looks like flames, reminding you of the heat from grilling. Together, they conjure the image of a lively cookout.

Meanings of 烧烤

shāokǎo(shao1kao3)
1barbecue
2to roast
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About 烧烤

烧烤Simplified
燒烤Traditional
20Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5AdvancedCEFRC2

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Podcast: 烧烤

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AI study notes for 烧烤

Quick Contrast

烤肉 (kǎoròu) refers specifically to grilled meat, while 烧烤 (shāokǎo) encompasses a broader cooking method that can include various foods, not just meat.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 烧 (shāo) with other cooking terms like 煮 (zhǔ, to boil) or 炒 (chǎo, to stir-fry). It is generally informal but can be used in a variety of contexts. Collocations include 烧烤店 (shāo kǎo diàn, barbecue restaurant) and 烧烤派对 (shāo kǎo pàiduì, barbecue party).

HSK Study Tips

While 烧烤 is not an HSK vocabulary word, it connects to culinary terms and social activities often covered in HSK 2 or 3. Students should focus on its pronunciation and usage in festive contexts, as food-related vocabulary is commonly tested.

Common Mistakes

Learners often forget to use the correct tones, saying 'shao kao' instead of 'shāo kǎo.' Additionally, some may mistakenly use it to refer to cooking methods like boiling or steaming, which are different.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 烧烤

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Component characters

烧shāoto burn
HSK 510 strokes火
View full entry
烤kǎoto roast
HSK 410 strokes火
View full entry

How to say barbecue in Chinese

“barbecue” in Chinese is烧烤shāokǎo

烧烤 (shāo kǎo) refers to the cooking method of barbecuing or roasting food over an open flame or hot coals. It is commonly used in social settings, such as gatherings or festivals, where various meats and vegetables are grilled, often enjoyed with friends and family.

When to use 烧烤

Common mistakes include confusing 烧 (shāo) with other cooking terms like 煮 (zhǔ, to boil) or 炒 (chǎo, to stir-fry). It is generally informal but can be used in a variety of contexts. Collocations include 烧烤店 (shāo kǎo diàn, barbecue restaurant) and 烧烤派对 (shāo kǎo pàiduì, barbecue party).

烧烤 or something close to it

烤肉 (kǎoròu) refers specifically to grilled meat, while 烧烤 (shāokǎo) encompasses a broader cooking method that can include various foods, not just meat.

What learners get wrong

Learners often forget to use the correct tones, saying 'shao kao' instead of 'shāo kǎo.' Additionally, some may mistakenly use it to refer to cooking methods like boiling or steaming, which are different.

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烧
烤

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Cultural Notes for 烧烤

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, barbecuing is often associated with summer outdoor gatherings, while in China, it can be a year-round social event enjoyed at street side stalls.

Frequently asked questions about 烧烤

You can barbecue a variety of foods, including meats like chicken and lamb, as well as vegetables and tofu.

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