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欠缺 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
欠缺qiànquēto be deficient inHSK 7, unknown, 14 strokes, rank #18521, Very Hard
欠缺qiànquēlapseHSK 7, unknown, 14 strokes, rank #18521, Very Hard
欠缺qiànquēdeficiencyHSK 7, unknown, 14 strokes, rank #18521, Very Hard
qiànquē(qian4que1)qian que T4
  1. 1to be deficient in
  2. 2lapse
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March 24, 2026

欠缺qiànquē(qian4que1)

欠缺 (qiàn quē) means to be deficient in something or to lack a certain quality or quantity. It is often used to describe a shortfall in skills, resources, or attributes, implying that something essential is missing or inadequate in a given context.

Strokes14Frequency#18521DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 欠缺 is often linked to personal development and self-improvement, with strong emphasis on continuous learning and addressing one's deficiencies. This aligns with the cultural value of striving for excellence.

Memory tip

Imagine a '欠' (qiàn) character with a big hole, symbolizing something that is missing or lacking. The '缺' (quē) part looks like a broken piece of a puzzle. Together, visualize a puzzle with a piece缺缺missing, representing a deficiency in completion.

Meanings of 欠缺

qiànquē(qian4que1)
1to be deficient in
2lapse
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About 欠缺

欠缺Simplified
14Strokes
—Radical
名动词dòngcíverb-noun (v.-n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

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Podcast: 欠缺

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AI study notes for 欠缺

Quick Contrast

缺少 (quēshǎo) - use 欠缺 when emphasizing a deficiency in quality or capability, while 缺少 focuses more on the absence of quantity or presence.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 欠缺 with similar words like 缺少 (quē shǎo), which means 'to lack' but is more general. 欠缺 is often used in formal contexts, such as reports or discussions about skills and resources. Ensure the tone is correct; it's pronounced with a falling tone for '欠' and a rising tone for '缺.'

HSK Study Tips

While 欠缺 is not an HSK word, it can be related to words like 缺少 (quē shǎo) and 不足 (bù zú), which also describe deficiency. Focus on understanding the nuances between them and practice using them in context to enhance your vocabulary.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 欠缺 with 不足 (bù zú), which can lead to incorrect usage. For example, saying '他的知识不足' (Tā de zhīshì bùzú) can be correct, but using 欠缺 would be more appropriate for a formal assessment, like '他的知识欠缺.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 欠缺

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Component characters

欠qiàndeficient
HSK 54 strokes欠
View full entry
缺quēdeficiency
HSK 410 strokes缶
View full entry

How to say to be deficient in in Chinese

“to be deficient in” in Chinese is欠缺qiànquē

欠缺 (qiàn quē) means to be deficient in something or to lack a certain quality or quantity. It is often used to describe a shortfall in skills, resources, or attributes, implying that something essential is missing or inadequate in a given context.

When to use 欠缺

Be careful not to confuse 欠缺 with similar words like 缺少 (quē shǎo), which means 'to lack' but is more general. 欠缺 is often used in formal contexts, such as reports or discussions about skills and resources. Ensure the tone is correct; it's pronounced with a falling tone for '欠' and a rising tone for '缺.'

欠缺 or something close to it

缺少 (quēshǎo) - use 欠缺 when emphasizing a deficiency in quality or capability, while 缺少 focuses more on the absence of quantity or presence.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 欠缺 with 不足 (bù zú), which can lead to incorrect usage. For example, saying '他的知识不足' (Tā de zhīshì bùzú) can be correct, but using 欠缺 would be more appropriate for a formal assessment, like '他的知识欠缺.'

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欠
缺

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Frequently asked questions about 欠缺

You can say, '他的经验欠缺' (Tā de jīngyàn qiànquē), meaning 'He is deficient in experience.'

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