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根基 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
根基gēnjīfoundationHSK 7, unknown, 21 strokes, rank #25414, Very Hard
gēnjī(gen1ji1) T1
  1. 1foundation
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March 24, 2026

根基gēnjī(gen1ji1)

根基 (gēn jī) refers to the foundational base or underlying principle of something. It is commonly used in both literal contexts, such as the base of a building, and metaphorical contexts, like the fundamental beliefs or values that support a system or ideology.

Strokes21Frequency#25414DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese philosophy, the concept of 根基 is significant in discussions about morality and ethics, where having a strong foundation in values is seen as essential for personal and societal well-being.

Memory Tip

Think of 根 (gēn) as 'roots' anchoring something into the ground, while 基 (jī) resembles a sturdy base. Imagine a tree with deep roots providing stability – its roots are the 根, and its base is the 基, together forming a solid foundation.

Meanings of 根基

gēnjī(gen1ji1)
1foundation
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About 根基

根基Simplified
21Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 根基

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Podcast: 根基

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AI Study Notes for 根基

Quick Contrast

基础 (jīchǔ) - use 根基 (gēnjī) when emphasizing the foundational aspect, while 基础 (jīchǔ) can refer to the basic level or groundwork without the same connotation of depth.

Usage Notes

Be mindful of using 根基 in contexts where foundational ideas or structures are being discussed; it's not interchangeable with similar terms like 基础 (jīchǔ), which means 'basis' or 'foundation' but is more general. Use this term in formal discussions or written contexts to convey depth.

HSK Study Tips

While 根基 is not an HSK vocabulary word, it incorporates the HSK 3 character 根 (root) and can be linked to themes of stability and support, which are common in HSK vocabulary. Focus on understanding the relationship between physical foundations and abstract principles.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 根基 with 基础 (jīchǔ) and use them interchangeably, which can lead to misunderstandings. For example, saying '这个项目的基础很强' (Zhège xiàngmù de jīchǔ hěn qiáng) is correct, but saying '这个项目的根基很强' (Zhège xiàngmù de gēn jī hěn qiáng) implies a deeper foundation which may not be intended.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 根基

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Component Characters

根gēnroot
HSK 510 strokes木
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基jībase
HSK 711 strokes土
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How to say foundation in Chinese

“foundation” in Chinese is根基gēnjī

根基 (gēn jī) refers to the foundational base or underlying principle of something. It is commonly used in both literal contexts, such as the base of a building, and metaphorical contexts, like the fundamental beliefs or values that support a system or ideology.

When to use 根基

Be mindful of using 根基 in contexts where foundational ideas or structures are being discussed; it's not interchangeable with similar terms like 基础 (jīchǔ), which means 'basis' or 'foundation' but is more general. Use this term in formal discussions or written contexts to convey depth.

根基 or something close to it

基础 (jīchǔ) - use 根基 (gēnjī) when emphasizing the foundational aspect, while 基础 (jīchǔ) can refer to the basic level or groundwork without the same connotation of depth.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 根基 with 基础 (jīchǔ) and use them interchangeably, which can lead to misunderstandings. For example, saying '这个项目的基础很强' (Zhège xiàngmù de jīchǔ hěn qiáng) is correct, but saying '这个项目的根基很强' (Zhège xiàngmù de gēn jī hěn qiáng) implies a deeper foundation which may not be intended.

Write 根基

根
基

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Frequently Asked Questions about 根基

It is more suitable for formal discussions or written contexts rather than casual conversations.

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