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杀害 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
杀害shāhàito murderHSK 7, unknown, 16 strokes, rank #1815, Very Hard
shāhài(sha1hai4)sha hai T1
  1. 1to murder
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March 24, 2026

杀害(殺害)shāhài(sha1hai4)

杀害 (shāhài) means 'to murder' or 'to kill'. It is often used in legal or formal contexts to describe the unlawful act of taking someone's life. The term carries a serious connotation and is typically associated with criminal cases or discussions about violence.

Strokes16Frequency#1815DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, discussions about murder are often sensitive and may invoke historical context, such as references to famous criminal cases or philosophical debates about morality in society. The concept of justice is deeply intertwined with discussions about murder.

Memory tip

Imagine a shadowy figure with a knife (杀) in a dark alley, plotting to harm (害) someone. The pronunciation 'shāhài' can be remembered as 'shah' (like a gasp of shock) plus 'high' (referring to the high stakes of life and death).

Meanings of 杀害

shāhài(sha1hai4)
1to murder
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About 杀害

杀害Simplified
殺害Traditional
16Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

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AI study notes for 杀害

Quick Contrast

杀 (shā) vs 杀死 (shā sǐ): Use 杀害 (shāhài) for legal contexts or when emphasizing the unlawful aspect of killing, while 杀 (shā) is more general and can refer to killing in any context. 杀死 (shā sǐ) specifically focuses on the act of causing death but lacks the legal connotation of 杀害.

Usage Notes

This term is formal and should be used in serious discussions about crime or violence. A common mistake is confusing it with '杀' (shā) alone, which simply means 'to kill' and is less specific. Be mindful of using the correct tone for '害' to avoid mispronunciation.

HSK Study Tips

Although 杀害 is not a standard HSK vocabulary word, it is valuable for learners at higher levels interested in legal and crime-related language. Focus on recognizing the components (杀 - to kill, 害 - to harm) and their implications in various contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 杀害 with 杀 alone, leading to vague expressions. For example, saying '我杀他了' (Wǒ shā tā le) might imply a general killing, while '我杀害了他' (Wǒ shāhài le tā) specifies it as a murder, which carries more legal implications.

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Pronunciation of 杀害

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Component characters

杀shāto kill
HSK 66 strokes木
View full entry
害hàito do harm to
HSK 610 strokes宀
View full entry

How to say to murder in Chinese

“to murder” in Chinese is杀害shāhài

杀害 (shāhài) means 'to murder' or 'to kill'. It is often used in legal or formal contexts to describe the unlawful act of taking someone's life. The term carries a serious connotation and is typically associated with criminal cases or discussions about violence.

When to use 杀害

This term is formal and should be used in serious discussions about crime or violence. A common mistake is confusing it with '杀' (shā) alone, which simply means 'to kill' and is less specific. Be mindful of using the correct tone for '害' to avoid mispronunciation.

杀害 or something close to it

杀 (shā) vs 杀死 (shā sǐ): Use 杀害 (shāhài) for legal contexts or when emphasizing the unlawful aspect of killing, while 杀 (shā) is more general and can refer to killing in any context. 杀死 (shā sǐ) specifically focuses on the act of causing death but lacks the legal connotation of 杀害.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 杀害 with 杀 alone, leading to vague expressions. For example, saying '我杀他了' (Wǒ shā tā le) might imply a general killing, while '我杀害了他' (Wǒ shāhài le tā) specifies it as a murder, which carries more legal implications.

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杀
害

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Frequently asked questions about 杀害

No, 杀害 is more commonly used in formal contexts, such as news reports or legal discussions, rather than casual conversation.

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