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旋涡 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
旋涡xuánwōspiralHSK 7, unknown, 21 strokes, rank #42289, Very Hard
旋涡xuánwōwhirlpoolHSK 7, unknown, 21 strokes, rank #42289, Very Hard
旋涡xuánwōeddyHSK 7, unknown, 21 strokes, rank #42289, Very Hard
旋涡xuánwōvortexHSK 7, unknown, 21 strokes, rank #42289, Very Hard
xuánwō(xuan2wo1)xuan wo T2
  1. 1spiral
  2. 2whirlpool
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March 24, 2026

旋涡(旋渦)xuánwō(xuan2wo1)

旋涡 (xuan2 wo1) refers to a spiral or whirlpool, often used to describe fluid dynamics like water eddies or tornadoes. It can be used both literally, to describe natural phenomena, and metaphorically, to indicate chaotic situations or overwhelming emotions.

Strokes21Frequency#42289DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

The concept of whirlpools is significant in Chinese culture, often appearing in literature and folklore as symbols of danger or chaos, reflecting the unpredictability of nature.

Memory Tip

Imagine a swirling whirlpool in the ocean. The character 旋 represents 'spin' or 'twist', visually similar to the motion of water swirling. The character 涡 resembles a water droplet that is caught in this spiral, helping you remember that it pertains to fluid dynamics.

Meanings of 旋涡

xuánwō(xuan2wo1)
1spiral
2whirlpool
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About 旋涡

旋涡Simplified
旋渦Traditional
21Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 旋涡

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Podcast: 旋涡

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AI Study Notes for 旋涡

Quick Contrast

漩涡 (xuánwō) vs 旋转 (xuánzhuǎn) — choose 旋涡 when referring specifically to a whirlpool or spiral, while 旋转 refers to the action of rotating.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 旋涡 with similar words like 漩涡 (xuan2 wo1), which also means whirlpool but may have different connotations. This word is more commonly used in informal contexts, especially in discussions about nature or emotions.

HSK Study Tips

While 旋涡 is not an HSK vocabulary word, it is beneficial for learners at HSK 4 and beyond, as it connects with themes of nature and dynamics. Focus on understanding the components of the characters to enhance your vocabulary.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 旋涡 with 漩涡; while they are related, they can have different usages depending on context. For example, saying '我看到一个漩涡在河里' (I saw a whirlpool in the river) is correct, but if you meant to emphasize the chaotic nature, using 旋涡 would be more appropriate.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 旋涡

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Component Characters

旋xuánto revolve
HSK 711 strokes方
View full entry
涡guōeddy, swirl, whirlpool
10 strokes氵
View full entry

How to say spiral in Chinese

“spiral” in Chinese is旋涡xuánwō

旋涡 (xuan2 wo1) refers to a spiral or whirlpool, often used to describe fluid dynamics like water eddies or tornadoes. It can be used both literally, to describe natural phenomena, and metaphorically, to indicate chaotic situations or overwhelming emotions.

When to use 旋涡

Be careful not to confuse 旋涡 with similar words like 漩涡 (xuan2 wo1), which also means whirlpool but may have different connotations. This word is more commonly used in informal contexts, especially in discussions about nature or emotions.

旋涡 or something close to it

漩涡 (xuánwō) vs 旋转 (xuánzhuǎn) — choose 旋涡 when referring specifically to a whirlpool or spiral, while 旋转 refers to the action of rotating.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 旋涡 with 漩涡; while they are related, they can have different usages depending on context. For example, saying '我看到一个漩涡在河里' (I saw a whirlpool in the river) is correct, but if you meant to emphasize the chaotic nature, using 旋涡 would be more appropriate.

Write 旋涡

旋
涡

Practice writing 旋涡 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Frequently Asked Questions about 旋涡

You can say, '河里有一个旋涡' which means 'There is a whirlpool in the river.'

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