Meanings of 担负
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Podcast: 担负
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AI study notes for 担负
承担 (chéngdān) — use 担负 when emphasizing the weight of responsibilities, while 承担 is more neutral.
Learners often confuse 担负 with similar verbs like 承担 (to bear). It is more formal; avoid using it in casual conversations. Common collocations include 担负责任 (shoulder responsibility) and 担负重任 (bear a heavy task).
担负 is not yet included in the HSK vocabulary lists, but it is related to higher-level words like 承担 and 责任. Focus on understanding its usage in formal contexts and practice with related phrases.
Learners sometimes use 担负 incorrectly in informal settings, such as saying '我担负这个' (I shoulder this) when it should be '我负责这个' (I am responsible for this). Additionally, mixing up with 承担 can lead to incorrect usage.
Pronunciation of 担负
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Component characters
How to say to shoulder in Chinese
“to shoulder” in Chinese is担负
担负 refers to the act of taking on responsibilities or burdens, both physically and metaphorically. It is commonly used in contexts where one is expected to handle tasks, obligations, or duties, often emphasizing the weight of these responsibilities.
When to use 担负
Learners often confuse 担负 with similar verbs like 承担 (to bear). It is more formal; avoid using it in casual conversations. Common collocations include 担负责任 (shoulder responsibility) and 担负重任 (bear a heavy task).
担负 or something close to it
承担 (chéngdān) — use 担负 when emphasizing the weight of responsibilities, while 承担 is more neutral.
What learners get wrong
Learners sometimes use 担负 incorrectly in informal settings, such as saying '我担负这个' (I shoulder this) when it should be '我负责这个' (I am responsible for this). Additionally, mixing up with 承担 can lead to incorrect usage.
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Frequently asked questions about 担负
It is generally more formal, so it's better suited for written or formal spoken contexts.
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