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报废 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
报废bàofèito scrapHSK 7, unknown, 15 strokes, rank #18409, Very Hard
报废bàofèito be written offHSK 7, unknown, 15 strokes, rank #18409, Very Hard
bàofèi(bao4fei4)bao fei T4
  1. 1to scrap
  2. 2to be written off
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March 24, 2026

报废(報廢)bàofèi(bao4fei4)

The term 报废 (bàofèi) refers to the process of declaring something as unusable or unrepairable, often in the context of vehicles, machinery, or other equipment. It can also imply that an item has reached the end of its useful life and should be scrapped or discarded. This term is commonly used in both technical and everyday conversations regarding items that can no longer function effectively.

Strokes15Frequency#18409DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In China, the concept of 报废 is relevant in discussions about vehicle ownership and environmental regulations. There are specific laws governing how and when vehicles must be scrapped, reflecting the broader societal focus on sustainability.

Memory tip

Imagine a broken car that is '报废' (bàofèi) and can't go anywhere. The character 报 (bào) looks like a person reporting a problem, and 废 (fèi) resembles a pile of junk. Together, they symbolize the act of reporting something as junked or scrapped.

Meanings of 报废

bàofèi(bao4fei4)
1to scrap
2to be written off
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About 报废

报废Simplified
報廢Traditional
15Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2

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AI study notes for 报废

Quick Contrast

报废 (bàofèi) vs 废弃 (fèiqì): Use 报废 when emphasizing the formal declaration of something as unusable, while 废弃 focuses more on the act of discarding or abandoning.

Usage Notes

Be careful to use 报废 in contexts related to items that are officially recognized as unusable. It is more formal than colloquial terms like '扔掉' (rēngdiào, to throw away). Common collocations include '车辆报废' (vehicle scrapping) or '设备报废' (equipment write-off).

HSK Study Tips

While this term is not in the HSK vocabulary list, it connects to HSK Level 3 and 4 vocabulary related to daily life and technology. Students should focus on understanding its usage in contexts involving repairs and maintenance.

Common Mistakes

Learners might confuse 报废 with other terms like '损坏' (sǔnhuài, to damage), but 报废 specifically indicates something is beyond repair. For example, saying '这辆车损坏了' (This car is damaged) implies it might still be repairable, whereas '这辆车报废了' means it cannot be used anymore.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 报废

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Component characters

报bàoto announce
HSK 77 strokes扌
View full entry
废fèito abolish
HSK 78 strokes广
View full entry

How to say to scrap in Chinese

“to scrap” in Chinese is报废bàofèi

The term 报废 (bàofèi) refers to the process of declaring something as unusable or unrepairable, often in the context of vehicles, machinery, or other equipment. It can also imply that an item has reached the end of its useful life and should be scrapped or discarded. This term is commonly used in both technical and everyday conversations regarding items that can no longer function effectively.

When to use 报废

Be careful to use 报废 in contexts related to items that are officially recognized as unusable. It is more formal than colloquial terms like '扔掉' (rēngdiào, to throw away). Common collocations include '车辆报废' (vehicle scrapping) or '设备报废' (equipment write-off).

报废 or something close to it

报废 (bàofèi) vs 废弃 (fèiqì): Use 报废 when emphasizing the formal declaration of something as unusable, while 废弃 focuses more on the act of discarding or abandoning.

What learners get wrong

Learners might confuse 报废 with other terms like '损坏' (sǔnhuài, to damage), but 报废 specifically indicates something is beyond repair. For example, saying '这辆车损坏了' (This car is damaged) implies it might still be repairable, whereas '这辆车报废了' means it cannot be used anymore.

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报
废

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Frequently asked questions about 报废

You can use 报废 when discussing a vehicle that can no longer be driven or machinery that is no longer operational.

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