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手头 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
手头shǒutóuin hand (e.g. cash)HSK 7, unknown, 9 strokes, rank #4788, Very Hard
shǒutóu(shou3tou2)shou tou T3
  1. 1in hand (e.g. cash)
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March 24, 2026

手头(手頭)shǒutóu(shou3tou2)

手头 (shǒutóu) refers to something that is currently at hand or readily available, often used to describe cash or resources that one has immediate access to. In financial contexts, it indicates the liquidity or cash on hand for immediate use.

Strokes9Frequency#4788DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, having cash 'at hand' can be viewed as a sign of financial stability and preparedness, reflecting the value placed on being able to manage one’s finances effectively.

Memory tip

Imagine holding a stack of cash in your hands, representing what's 'at hand'. The character 手 (shǒu) means 'hand', and 头 (tóu) can suggest the top or forefront, so think of your cash being right in your hands, ready for spending.

Meanings of 手头

shǒutóu(shou3tou2)
1in hand (e.g. cash)
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About 手头

手头Simplified
手頭Traditional
9Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

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Podcast: 手头

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AI study notes for 手头

Quick Contrast

现金 (xiànjīn) vs 手头 (shǒutóu): Use 现金 when specifically referring to cash in physical form, while 手头 can imply available resources more broadly.

Usage Notes

手头 is often used in informal contexts when discussing finances. Avoid using it in overly formal writing, as there are more formal phrases for similar concepts. A common collocation is '手头紧' (shǒutóu jǐn), meaning 'short on cash'.

HSK Study Tips

While 手头 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it relates to HSK 4-5 level finance and everyday conversation vocabulary. Students should focus on using it in sentences about personal finance.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 手头 with 现金 (xiànjīn), which specifically means 'cash'. For example, saying '我手头有现金' is redundant; just saying '我手头有' (I have at hand) suffices.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 手头

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Component characters

手shǒuhand
HSK 24 strokes手
View full entry
头tóuhead
HSK 25 strokes大
View full entry

How to say in hand (e.g. cash) in Chinese

“in hand (e.g. cash)” in Chinese is手头shǒutóu

手头 (shǒutóu) refers to something that is currently at hand or readily available, often used to describe cash or resources that one has immediate access to. In financial contexts, it indicates the liquidity or cash on hand for immediate use.

When to use 手头

手头 is often used in informal contexts when discussing finances. Avoid using it in overly formal writing, as there are more formal phrases for similar concepts. A common collocation is '手头紧' (shǒutóu jǐn), meaning 'short on cash'.

手头 or something close to it

现金 (xiànjīn) vs 手头 (shǒutóu): Use 现金 when specifically referring to cash in physical form, while 手头 can imply available resources more broadly.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 手头 with 现金 (xiànjīn), which specifically means 'cash'. For example, saying '我手头有现金' is redundant; just saying '我手头有' (I have at hand) suffices.

Write 手头

手
头

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Frequently asked questions about 手头

No, 手头 is typically used in informal contexts when discussing available cash or resources.

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