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惊诧 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
惊诧jīngchàto be surprisedHSK 7, unknown, 19 strokes, rank #34093, Very Hard
惊诧jīngchàto be amazedHSK 7, unknown, 19 strokes, rank #34093, Very Hard
惊诧jīngchàto be stunnedHSK 7, unknown, 19 strokes, rank #34093, Very Hard
jīngchà(jing1cha4)jing cha T1
  1. 1to be surprised
  2. 2to be amazed
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March 24, 2026

惊诧(驚詫)jīngchà(jing1cha4)

惊诧 (jīngchà) means to be surprised or amazed, often to the point of being stunned. It is commonly used in contexts where something unexpected occurs, evoking a strong emotional reaction. The word can convey a sense of astonishment, indicating that the surprise is significant or noteworthy.

Strokes19Frequency#34093DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, expressing surprise is often tied to social etiquette; being overly surprised can sometimes be seen as a lack of composure. Therefore, the use of 惊诧 can reflect both personal feelings and social expectations.

Memory tip

Imagine a person (惊) jolted out of their chair by a shocking news (诧), their eyes wide open in disbelief. The character 惊 resembles a person in shock, while 诧 sounds like 'cha', which can remind you of the surprise you feel when you trip or stumble unexpectedly.

Meanings of 惊诧

jīngchà(jing1cha4)
1to be surprised
2to be amazed
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About 惊诧

惊诧Simplified
驚詫Traditional
19Strokes
—Radical
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 惊诧

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Podcast: 惊诧

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AI study notes for 惊诧

Quick Contrast

惊讶 (jīngyà) - use 惊诧 when the surprise is more intense or overwhelming than just being surprised.

Usage Notes

Be mindful of using 惊诧 in more formal contexts, as it carries a stronger emotional weight than just being surprised. It is often paired with words like '消息' (xiāoxi, news) to describe surprising news. Avoid confusing it with similar words like '惊讶' (jīngyà), which can be more neutral.

HSK Study Tips

Since 惊诧 is not part of the standard HSK vocabulary, focus on its components to better understand related words like 惊 (jīng, to frighten) and 讶 (yà, to be surprised). This will help build a stronger vocabulary around feelings and reactions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 惊诧 with similar terms, leading to incorrect usage. For example, saying '我对这个消息感到惊讶' (I feel surprised about this news) instead of using 惊诧 can dilute the intended emphasis on the surprise.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 惊诧

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Component characters

惊jīngto start
HSK 711 strokes忄
View full entry
诧chàto be surprised
8 strokes讠
View full entry

How to say to be surprised in Chinese

“to be surprised” in Chinese is惊诧jīngchà

惊诧 (jīngchà) means to be surprised or amazed, often to the point of being stunned. It is commonly used in contexts where something unexpected occurs, evoking a strong emotional reaction. The word can convey a sense of astonishment, indicating that the surprise is significant or noteworthy.

When to use 惊诧

Be mindful of using 惊诧 in more formal contexts, as it carries a stronger emotional weight than just being surprised. It is often paired with words like '消息' (xiāoxi, news) to describe surprising news. Avoid confusing it with similar words like '惊讶' (jīngyà), which can be more neutral.

惊诧 or something close to it

惊讶 (jīngyà) - use 惊诧 when the surprise is more intense or overwhelming than just being surprised.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 惊诧 with similar terms, leading to incorrect usage. For example, saying '我对这个消息感到惊讶' (I feel surprised about this news) instead of using 惊诧 can dilute the intended emphasis on the surprise.

Write 惊诧

惊
诧

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Frequently asked questions about 惊诧

Yes, but it is more common in written language or formal contexts. In casual conversation, you might prefer simpler expressions.

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