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宏大 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
宏大hóngdàgreatHSK 6, unknown, 10 strokes, rank #23667, Hard, formal
宏大hóngdàgrandHSK 6, unknown, 10 strokes, rank #23667, Hard
hóngdà(hong2da4) T2
  1. 1grand
  2. 2great
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

宏大hóngdà(hong2da4)

宏大 (hóng dà) refers to something that is grand, magnificent, or great in scale or importance. It is often used to describe impressive buildings, ambitious projects, or significant ideas that evoke a sense of awe and grandeur.

Strokes10Frequency#23667DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of grandeur is often associated with historical landmarks such as the Great Wall or the Forbidden City, which embody the idea of grandeur and ambition in Chinese history and architecture.

Memory Tip

Imagine a giant 'honk' from a trumpet (宏) that echoes through a grand hall (大). The sound is so powerful and large that it represents something magnificent and impressive, helping you remember the meaning of 'great' and 'grand'.

Meanings of 宏大

hóngdà(hong2da4)
1great
2grand
Exercise 1 of 3

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 宏大

宏大Simplified
10Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 宏大

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Podcast: 宏大

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AI Study Notes for 宏大

Quick Contrast

宏伟 (hóng wěi) - use 宏大 for a broader sense of grandeur, while 宏伟 emphasizes architectural magnificence.

Usage Notes

When using 宏大, it's important to consider the context; it can sound overly formal in casual conversations. Common collocations include 宏大的计划 (grand plan) and 宏大的建筑 (grand architecture). Be mindful of the tones, as mispronouncing them can lead to confusion with similar-sounding words.

HSK Study Tips

Though 宏大 is not an HSK word, it shares characteristics with words like 伟大 (wěi dà, great) and 重大 (zhòng dà, significant). Students should focus on recognizing its components and relating it to other vocabulary describing size and importance.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 宏大 with smaller or less significant terms like 小 (small) or 简单 (simple), leading to phrases like '这个计划是宏小的' (This plan is grand-small), which is incorrect. The correct usage would be '这个计划是宏大的'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 宏大

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Component Characters

宏hónggreat
HSK 77 strokes宀
View full entry
大dàbig
HSK 13 strokes大
View full entry

How to say great in Chinese

“great” in Chinese is宏大hóngdà

宏大 (hóng dà) refers to something that is grand, magnificent, or great in scale or importance. It is often used to describe impressive buildings, ambitious projects, or significant ideas that evoke a sense of awe and grandeur.

When to use 宏大

When using 宏大, it's important to consider the context; it can sound overly formal in casual conversations. Common collocations include 宏大的计划 (grand plan) and 宏大的建筑 (grand architecture). Be mindful of the tones, as mispronouncing them can lead to confusion with similar-sounding words.

宏大 or something close to it

宏伟 (hóng wěi) - use 宏大 for a broader sense of grandeur, while 宏伟 emphasizes architectural magnificence.

What learners get wrong

Learners sometimes confuse 宏大 with smaller or less significant terms like 小 (small) or 简单 (simple), leading to phrases like '这个计划是宏小的' (This plan is grand-small), which is incorrect. The correct usage would be '这个计划是宏大的'.

Write 宏大

宏
大

Practice writing 宏大 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Common Confusions with 宏大

宏大vs宏
hóng

The character '宏' is often associated with '宏大' but can also stand alone with a similar meaning.

宏大vs弘
hóng

Similar in pronunciation and visual structure, but different meanings.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "great"?

or

Usage Notes for 宏大

Formal Usageregister

The term '宏大' is often used in formal contexts, such as speeches or literary works, to describe something grand or impressive.

1

他的计划宏大而富有远见。

His plan is grand and visionary.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

他的计划____而富有远见。

His plan is grand and visionary.

Frequently Asked Questions about 宏大

You should use 宏大 when you want to convey a sense of grandeur or significance, whereas 大 (dà) simply means 'big.' For instance, use 宏大 for impressive contexts, like describing achievements or projects.

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