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子孙 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
子孙zǐsūnoffspringHSK 7, unknown, 9 strokes, rank #14613, Very Hard
子孙zǐsūnposterityHSK 7, unknown, 9 strokes, rank #14613, Very Hard
zǐsūn(zi3sun1)zi sun T3
  1. 1offspring
  2. 2posterity
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March 24, 2026

子孙(子孫)zǐsūn(zi3sun1)

子孙 (zǐsūn) refers to one's offspring or descendants, encompassing children and future generations. This term is often used in familial or ancestral contexts, emphasizing lineage and heritage, and is commonly seen in discussions about family values and traditions.

Strokes9Frequency#14613DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, there is a strong emphasis on filial piety and the importance of continuing the family line, making the concept of 子孙 significant in discussions about family duties and ancestral respect.

Memory Tip

Imagine a family tree where each branch represents the 子 (child) leading to future generations (孙). Picture a parent proudly looking at their 子, knowing they will become the 孙 of tomorrow, ensuring the family legacy continues.

Meanings of 子孙

zǐsūn(zi3sun1)
1offspring
2posterity
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About 子孙

子孙Simplified
子孫Traditional
9Strokes
—Radical
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 子孙

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Podcast: 子孙

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AI Study Notes for 子孙

Quick Contrast

后代 (hòudài) refers to descendants as well but is more general and can include future generations without the immediate familial connotation of 子孙.

Usage Notes

Be aware that子孙 is more formal and often used in written Chinese or serious discussions about family lineage. Common collocations include '传宗接代' (to pass on the family line) and '子孙后代' (descendants). Avoid using it in casual or humorous contexts.

HSK Study Tips

子孙 is not explicitly categorized under the HSK levels but is relevant for learners studying family-related vocabulary. Focus on using it in sentences that discuss family, heritage, or responsibilities towards descendants to reinforce its meaning.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 子孙 with 直系亲属 (direct relatives) when discussing family, which can lead to miscommunication. Remember that 子孙 specifically refers to descendants, not all relatives.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 子孙

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Component Characters

子zison
HSK 33 strokes子
View full entry
孙Sūngrandson
6 strokes子
View full entry

How to say offspring in Chinese

“offspring” in Chinese is子孙zǐsūn

子孙 (zǐsūn) refers to one's offspring or descendants, encompassing children and future generations. This term is often used in familial or ancestral contexts, emphasizing lineage and heritage, and is commonly seen in discussions about family values and traditions.

When to use 子孙

Be aware that子孙 is more formal and often used in written Chinese or serious discussions about family lineage. Common collocations include '传宗接代' (to pass on the family line) and '子孙后代' (descendants). Avoid using it in casual or humorous contexts.

子孙 or something close to it

后代 (hòudài) refers to descendants as well but is more general and can include future generations without the immediate familial connotation of 子孙.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 子孙 with 直系亲属 (direct relatives) when discussing family, which can lead to miscommunication. Remember that 子孙 specifically refers to descendants, not all relatives.

Write 子孙

子
孙

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Frequently Asked Questions about 子孙

子 refers specifically to one's children, while 孙 refers to one's grandchildren or further descendants.

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