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March 24, 2026
圣贤(聖賢)shèngxián(sheng4xian2)
圣贤 (shèngxián) refers to individuals who are considered wise, virtuous, and often revered in philosophical or religious contexts. This term can apply to sages, wise rulers, and even figures in Buddhism, embodying high moral standards and deep knowledge, making it a term of respect and admiration.
Frequency#24010DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, 圣贤 are often associated with Confucian ideals, where respect for wisdom and moral integrity is paramount. Figures like Confucius are seen as圣贤, influencing education and governance through their teachings.
Memory Tip
Imagine a wise sage (圣) holding a holy book (贤) that contains the secrets of life. The character 圣 resembles a person standing with arms up, symbolizing enlightenment, while 贤 suggests wisdom, like a wise old man. Together, they represent the ideal of wisdom and virtue.
Meanings of 圣贤
shèngxián(sheng4xian2)
1a sage
2wise and holy man
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About 圣贤
圣贤Simplified
聖賢Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2
Podcast: 圣贤
Podcast: 圣贤
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AI Study Notes for 圣贤
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a wise sage (圣) holding a holy book (贤) that contains the secrets of life. The character 圣 resembles a person standing with arms up, symbolizing enlightenment, while 贤 suggests wisdom, like a wise old man. Together, they represent the ideal of wisdom and virtue.
Usage Notes
When using 圣贤, it is important to ensure that the context is appropriate, as it carries a formal tone and is often used in literary or philosophical discussions. Common collocations include 圣贤之道 (the way of sages) and 圣贤思想 (the thoughts of sages). Avoid using it in casual conversations.
HSK Study Tips
While 圣贤 itself is not an HSK vocabulary word, it connects to HSK Level 5 concepts related to morality and wisdom. Students should focus on understanding the cultural significance of sages in Chinese history and literature, enhancing their comprehension of classical texts.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, 圣贤 are often associated with Confucian ideals, where respect for wisdom and moral integrity is paramount. Figures like Confucius are seen as圣贤, influencing education and governance through their teachings.
Common Mistakes
Learners might confuse 圣贤 with similar terms like 智者 (wise person) or 英雄 (hero), leading to incorrect usage. For example, saying '他是一个圣贤' in a casual setting might sound overly formal; instead, use '他很聪明' (He is very smart) for everyday conversations.
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Pronunciation of 圣贤
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Cultural Notes for 圣贤
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, 圣贤 are often associated with Confucian ideals, where respect for wisdom and moral integrity is paramount. Figures like Confucius are seen as圣贤, influencing education and governance through their teachings.
Frequently Asked Questions about 圣贤
In modern contexts, 圣贤 may refer to respected figures in education, philosophy, or religion, often used in discussions about morality.
Yes, 圣贤 can describe a virtuous ruler, implying that they possess wisdom and moral integrity.
No, 圣贤 is more commonly found in formal or literary contexts rather than casual conversation.