Meanings of 名声
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Podcast: 名声
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AI study notes for 名声
名气 (míngqì) - use 名声 when emphasizing moral character or social standing, while 名气 focuses more on public recognition or popularity.
名声 is often used in both formal and informal contexts, but it may carry a more serious tone in discussions about ethics or achievements. Be careful not to confuse it with fame (明星 míngxīng), which has a more glamorous connotation. Common collocations include: 维护名声 (wéihù míngshēng - maintain one's reputation).
名声 is relevant for HSK 4 and above due to its abstract nature. It connects with words like 评价 (píngjià - evaluation) and 信誉 (xìnyù - credibility), so students should focus on understanding how reputation impacts social interactions.
A common mistake is to use 名声 in a context where 声誉 (shēngyù) would be more appropriate, such as in formal discussions about achievements. For example, saying 他有很好的名声 in a formal award context could be less suitable than 他有很好的声誉.
Pronunciation of 名声
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Component characters
How to say reputation in Chinese
“reputation” in Chinese is名声
名声 (míngshēng) refers to one's reputation or fame, particularly in the context of how a person is perceived by others based on their actions and character. It is commonly used to discuss a person's standing in society, which can be positive or negative depending on the circumstances.
When to use 名声
名声 is often used in both formal and informal contexts, but it may carry a more serious tone in discussions about ethics or achievements. Be careful not to confuse it with fame (明星 míngxīng), which has a more glamorous connotation. Common collocations include: 维护名声 (wéihù míngshēng - maintain one's reputation).
名声 or something close to it
名气 (míngqì) - use 名声 when emphasizing moral character or social standing, while 名气 focuses more on public recognition or popularity.
What learners get wrong
A common mistake is to use 名声 in a context where 声誉 (shēngyù) would be more appropriate, such as in formal discussions about achievements. For example, saying 他有很好的名声 in a formal award context could be less suitable than 他有很好的声誉.
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Cultural Notes for 名声
While reputation is important in both Chinese and Western cultures, in Chinese society, it is often more tied to family and community expectations than in many Western contexts, where individual achievement may be more emphasized.
Frequently asked questions about 名声
You can say 他的名声很好 (tā de míngshēng hěn hǎo - His reputation is very good).
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