Meanings of 凶残
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Podcast: 凶残
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AI study notes for 凶残
残忍 (cánrěn) - use 凶残 when emphasizing savagery or fierceness, while 残忍 focuses more on cruelty without the connotation of savagery.
Be mindful of the context in which you use 凶残, as it is quite strong and can be seen as overly dramatic in casual conversation. It is commonly used in discussions of violence or aggression. Misusing it in lighthearted contexts could lead to misunderstandings.
Although 凶残 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects with HSK level 3 and 4 words related to emotions and behaviors. Focus on recognizing its use in descriptive contexts, especially in literature or media that discusses conflict.
Learners sometimes confuse 凶残 with similar-sounding words like 凶猛 (xiong1 meng3), which means fierce but without the same connotation of cruelty. For example, saying '他很凶残的狗' (tā hěn xiong1 can2 de gǒu) is incorrect; it should be '他有一只很凶猛的狗' (tā yǒu yī zhī hěn xiong1 měng de gǒu).
Pronunciation of 凶残
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Component characters
How to say savage in Chinese
“savage” in Chinese is凶残
凶残 (xiong1 can2) refers to someone or something that is savage, cruel, or fierce. This term is often used to describe aggressive behavior or brutal actions, whether in animals, people, or situations. It carries a strong negative connotation, emphasizing a lack of compassion or mercy.
When to use 凶残
Be mindful of the context in which you use 凶残, as it is quite strong and can be seen as overly dramatic in casual conversation. It is commonly used in discussions of violence or aggression. Misusing it in lighthearted contexts could lead to misunderstandings.
凶残 or something close to it
残忍 (cánrěn) - use 凶残 when emphasizing savagery or fierceness, while 残忍 focuses more on cruelty without the connotation of savagery.
What learners get wrong
Learners sometimes confuse 凶残 with similar-sounding words like 凶猛 (xiong1 meng3), which means fierce but without the same connotation of cruelty. For example, saying '他很凶残的狗' (tā hěn xiong1 can2 de gǒu) is incorrect; it should be '他有一只很凶猛的狗' (tā yǒu yī zhī hěn xiong1 měng de gǒu).
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Cultural Notes for 凶残
In Western cultures, the word 'savage' can also imply a lack of civilization or refinement, similar to 凶残 in describing cruelty, but it may not always carry the same weight of moral judgment.
Frequently asked questions about 凶残
Yes, 凶残 can describe animals that exhibit aggressive or brutal behavior.
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