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冷笑 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
冷笑lěngxiàoto sneerHSK 7, unknown, 17 strokes, rank #17808, Very Hard
冷笑lěngxiàoto laugh grimlyHSK 7, unknown, 17 strokes, rank #17808, Very Hard
冷笑lěngxiàogrin of dissatisfaction (bitterness, helplessness, indignation etc)HSK 7, unknown, 17 strokes, rank #17808, Very Hard
冷笑lěngxiàobitter, grim, sarcastic or angry smileHSK 7, unknown, 17 strokes, rank #17808, Very Hard
lěngxiào(leng3xiao4)leng xiao T3
  1. 1to sneer
  2. 2to laugh grimly
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March 24, 2026

冷笑lěngxiào(leng3xiao4)

冷笑 (leng3 xiao4) refers to a type of laughter that is not genuine or joyful, often expressing feelings of sarcasm, bitterness, or disdain. It is commonly used in contexts where a person reacts to a situation with irony or frustration, rather than happiness. This term captures a complex emotional response that can indicate a range of negative feelings.

Strokes17Frequency#17808DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, a 冷笑 can reflect social critique or commentary on situations where one feels powerless or frustrated, often found in literature and film. This expression illustrates the importance of non-verbal cues in communication, where a simple smile can carry profound meaning.

Memory tip

Imagine a cold wind (冷) blowing through a group of people, causing them to laugh (笑) in a bitter and sarcastic way. Picture a person with a frosty smile, their lips curling up with a hint of disdain, embodying the essence of a 冷笑. The 'cold' aspect connects to the harshness of the emotion behind the laugh.

Meanings of 冷笑

lěngxiào(leng3xiao4)
1to sneer
2to laugh grimly
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About 冷笑

冷笑Simplified
17Strokes
—Radical
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

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Podcast: 冷笑

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AI study notes for 冷笑

Quick Contrast

冷笑 (lěngxiào) vs 嘲笑 (cháoxiào) — use 冷笑 for sarcastic or disdainful laughter, while 嘲笑 specifically means to mock or ridicule.

Usage Notes

冷笑 is typically used in informal contexts and can convey strong feelings, so it is important to be mindful of the tone used. Learners should avoid using it in overly formal settings, as it may come off as disrespectful. Common collocations include using 冷笑 to describe reactions to difficult situations or sarcastic comments.

HSK Study Tips

While 冷笑 may not be part of the official HSK vocabulary, it connects to the emotional themes found in HSK Level 4 and 5 expressions. Students should focus on understanding the nuances of emotional vocabulary and practice using it in conversational contexts to convey feelings accurately.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 冷笑 with other types of laughter like 笑 (xiao4) which is neutral or positive. For instance, saying '我很冷笑' (I am very sneering) is incorrect; instead, use it to describe an action: '他冷笑着说...' (He sneered as he spoke...).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 冷笑

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Component characters

冷lěngcold
HSK 17 strokes冫
View full entry
笑xiàoto smile, to laugh; to giggle; to snicker
HSK 210 strokes⺮
View full entry

How to say to sneer in Chinese

“to sneer” in Chinese is冷笑lěngxiào

冷笑 (leng3 xiao4) refers to a type of laughter that is not genuine or joyful, often expressing feelings of sarcasm, bitterness, or disdain. It is commonly used in contexts where a person reacts to a situation with irony or frustration, rather than happiness. This term captures a complex emotional response that can indicate a range of negative feelings.

When to use 冷笑

冷笑 is typically used in informal contexts and can convey strong feelings, so it is important to be mindful of the tone used. Learners should avoid using it in overly formal settings, as it may come off as disrespectful. Common collocations include using 冷笑 to describe reactions to difficult situations or sarcastic comments.

冷笑 or something close to it

冷笑 (lěngxiào) vs 嘲笑 (cháoxiào) — use 冷笑 for sarcastic or disdainful laughter, while 嘲笑 specifically means to mock or ridicule.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 冷笑 with other types of laughter like 笑 (xiao4) which is neutral or positive. For instance, saying '我很冷笑' (I am very sneering) is incorrect; instead, use it to describe an action: '他冷笑着说...' (He sneered as he spoke...).

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Cultural Notes for 冷笑

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, a sarcastic smile might be used humorously, while in Chinese contexts, it can carry deeper connotations of disappointment or critique, reflecting the subtleties of interpersonal dynamics.

Frequently asked questions about 冷笑

No, 冷笑 is inherently negative, often used to express discontent or sarcasm.

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