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争分夺秒 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
争分夺秒zhēngfēnduómiǎolit. fight minutes, snatch seconds (idiom); a race against timeHSK 7, unknown, 25 strokes, rank #30384, Very Hard
争分夺秒zhēngfēnduómiǎomaking every second countHSK 7, unknown, 25 strokes, rank #30384, Very Hard
zhēngfēnduómiǎo(zheng1fen1duo2miao3)zheng fen duo miao T1
  1. 1lit. fight minutes, snatch seconds (idiom); a race against time
  2. 2making every second count
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March 24, 2026

争分夺秒(爭分奪秒)zhēngfēnduómiǎo(zheng1fen1duo2miao3)

争分夺秒 is an idiom that conveys the urgency of making the most out of every moment. It is often used in contexts where time is critical, such as in competitive situations, emergency responses, or tight deadlines, emphasizing the importance of acting quickly and efficiently.

Strokes25Frequency#30384DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

The phrase reflects the Chinese cultural emphasis on efficiency and productivity, especially in fast-paced urban environments. It's often used in discussions about education and work, where maximizing time is seen as a virtue.

Memory tip

Imagine a fierce race where competitors are literally snatching seconds from the clock, like grabbing pieces of time. The characters 争 (zheng1) and 夺 (duo2) both suggest a struggle or fight, while 分 (fen1) and 秒 (miao3) represent minutes and seconds, respectively. Visualize a clock where every tick is a victory.

Meanings of 争分夺秒

zhēngfēnduómiǎo(zheng1fen1duo2miao3)
1lit. fight minutes, snatch seconds (idiom); a race against time
2making every second count
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About 争分夺秒

争分夺秒Simplified
爭分奪秒Traditional
25Strokes
—Radical
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

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Podcast: 争分夺秒

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AI study notes for 争分夺秒

Usage Notes

This idiom is often used in both spoken and written Chinese, particularly in formal contexts like academic or professional discussions. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar phrases that do not convey the same urgency. Be mindful of using it in contexts that truly require emphasis on time.

HSK Study Tips

While this idiom may not be included in lower HSK levels, it is relevant for higher levels due to its usage in literature and media. Students should focus on the individual characters to enhance their vocabulary and understand the context in which the phrase is commonly used.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 争分夺秒 with other phrases that describe time management but lack the urgency. For example, saying '我会安排时间' (wǒ huì ānpái shíjiān) means 'I will arrange my time', which is less urgent than 争分夺秒.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 争分夺秒

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Idiom spotlight: 争分夺秒

Chengyu origin story
Literal meaning:compete minutes seize seconds

Component characters

争zhēngto strive for
HSK 56 strokes亅
View full entry
分fēnto divide
HSK 14 strokes刀
View full entry
夺duóto seize
HSK 66 strokes大
View full entry
秒miǎosecond (of time)
HSK 49 strokes禾
View full entry

How to say lit. fight minutes, snatch seconds (idiom); a race against time in Chinese

“lit. fight minutes, snatch seconds (idiom); a race against time” in Chinese is争分夺秒zhēngfēnduómiǎo

争分夺秒 is an idiom that conveys the urgency of making the most out of every moment. It is often used in contexts where time is critical, such as in competitive situations, emergency responses, or tight deadlines, emphasizing the importance of acting quickly and efficiently.

When to use 争分夺秒

This idiom is often used in both spoken and written Chinese, particularly in formal contexts like academic or professional discussions. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar phrases that do not convey the same urgency. Be mindful of using it in contexts that truly require emphasis on time.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 争分夺秒 with other phrases that describe time management but lack the urgency. For example, saying '我会安排时间' (wǒ huì ānpái shíjiān) means 'I will arrange my time', which is less urgent than 争分夺秒.

Write 争分夺秒

争
分
夺
秒

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Frequently asked questions about 争分夺秒

Yes, it's suitable for both formal and informal contexts, especially when discussing time-sensitive matters.

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