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下海 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
下海xiàhǎito go out to seaHSK 7, unknown, 13 strokes, rank #21682, Very Hard
下海xiàhǎito enter the sea (to swim etc)HSK 7, unknown, 13 strokes, rank #21682, Very Hard
下海xiàhǎi(fig.) to take the plunge (e.g. leave a secure job, or enter prostitution etc)HSK 7, unknown, 13 strokes, rank #21682, Very Hard
xiàhǎi(xia4hai3) T4
  1. 1to go out to sea
  2. 2to enter the sea (to swim etc)
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March 24, 2026

下海xiàhǎi(xia4hai3)

The term '下海' literally means 'to go out to sea' and can refer to both physical activities like swimming or boating, as well as metaphorical ones, such as leaving a stable job to pursue a riskier venture. It is commonly used in discussions about career changes, entrepreneurship, or entering professions deemed socially unconventional.

Strokes13Frequency#21682DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, '下海' can sometimes refer to entering the world of sex work, reflecting societal attitudes towards various professions. This term highlights the complexities of job choices in a rapidly changing economy where traditional roles are being challenged.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person taking a leap off the shore into the vast ocean, symbolizing their decision to leave the safety of land for the unpredictable waters. The '下' (xia) suggests going down or off, while '海' (hai) represents the sea, making it easy to remember that this phrase is about venturing into new, sometimes risky, territories.

Meanings of 下海

xiàhǎi(xia4hai3)
1to go out to sea
2to enter the sea (to swim etc)
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 下海

下海Simplified
13Strokes
—Radical
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedBCT✓CEFRC2

Podcast: 下海

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Podcast: 下海

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AI Study Notes for 下海

Quick Contrast

下水 (xiàshuǐ) refers specifically to entering water for swimming or boating, while 下海 (xiàhǎi) encompasses both physical and metaphorical meanings related to venturing into new or risky endeavors.

Usage Notes

'下海' is often used in informal contexts, especially in discussions about career choices. A common mistake is using it too literally; remember it also implies taking risks in life, not just swimming. Be cautious of the tone; it can carry different connotations depending on the context, such as a neutral or negative implication when discussing controversial professions.

HSK Study Tips

Though '下海' is not found in the official HSK vocabulary lists, it aligns with HSK Level 4 themes about careers and personal growth. Students should focus on its metaphorical usage, as understanding idiomatic expressions is crucial for fluency.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use '下海' solely for swimming, missing its figurative meanings. For instance, saying '我下海去游泳' (I go to swim) is not incorrect, but it lacks the depth of the term's broader implications.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 下海

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Component Characters

下xiàdown
HSK 13 strokes一
View full entry
海hǎiocean
HSK 310 strokes氵
View full entry

How to say to go out to sea in Chinese

“to go out to sea” in Chinese is下海xiàhǎi

The term '下海' literally means 'to go out to sea' and can refer to both physical activities like swimming or boating, as well as metaphorical ones, such as leaving a stable job to pursue a riskier venture. It is commonly used in discussions about career changes, entrepreneurship, or entering professions deemed socially unconventional.

When to use 下海

'下海' is often used in informal contexts, especially in discussions about career choices. A common mistake is using it too literally; remember it also implies taking risks in life, not just swimming. Be cautious of the tone; it can carry different connotations depending on the context, such as a neutral or negative implication when discussing controversial professions.

下海 or something close to it

下水 (xiàshuǐ) refers specifically to entering water for swimming or boating, while 下海 (xiàhǎi) encompasses both physical and metaphorical meanings related to venturing into new or risky endeavors.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use '下海' solely for swimming, missing its figurative meanings. For instance, saying '我下海去游泳' (I go to swim) is not incorrect, but it lacks the depth of the term's broader implications.

Write 下海

下
海

Practice writing 下海 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Usage Notes for 下海

Misunderstanding the Figurative UsageCommon Error

The phrase '下海' can refer to both physical and figurative actions. Learners may confuse its literal meaning with its figurative connotation.

1

他下海去游泳了。

He went out to sea to swim.

2

她决定下海,辞掉了稳定的工作。

She decided to take the plunge and quit her stable job.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

他____去游泳了。

He went out to sea to swim.

Frequently Asked Questions about 下海

'下海' can refer to swimming, but it is more commonly used metaphorically to describe taking risks in career or life choices.

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