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March 24, 2026
上市()shàngshì(shang4shi4)
上市 refers to the act of a company offering its shares to the public for the first time, commonly known as an IPO (Initial Public Offering). It can also mean to introduce a new product to the market. This term is often used in business contexts, particularly in discussions about finance and entrepreneurship.
Frequency#10302DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In China, the concept of 上市 is significant due to the rapid growth of the stock market and the increasing number of startups. The government often encourages companies to go public to stimulate economic growth.
Memory Tip
Imagine a ship ('上' means 'up' or 'to go') sailing into the market ('市' means 'market'). The ship is launching into the waters of commerce, representing a new product or company entering the market.
Meanings of 上市
shàngshì(shang4shi4)
1to hit the market (of a new product)
2to float (a company on the stock market)
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About 上市
上市Simplified
Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3BCT✓CEFRC1
Podcast: 上市
Podcast: 上市
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AI Study Notes for 上市
Quick Contrast
上市 (shàngshì) vs 推出 (tuīchū) — use 上市 when referring specifically to an IPO or public offering, while 推出 is more general and refers to launching any new product.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a ship ('上' means 'up' or 'to go') sailing into the market ('市' means 'market'). The ship is launching into the waters of commerce, representing a new product or company entering the market.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 上市 with 上班 ('to go to work') as both share the '上' character. This term is more formal and is often used in business discussions, so it's important to use it in appropriate contexts.
HSK Study Tips
Though not explicitly listed in HSK vocabulary, 上市 is relevant for HSK Level 4 learners who are studying business-related language. Focus on recognizing the characters and their meanings in financial contexts.
Cultural Note
In China, the concept of 上市 is significant due to the rapid growth of the stock market and the increasing number of startups. The government often encourages companies to go public to stimulate economic growth.
Common Mistakes
Learners often mistakenly use 上市 in informal contexts, such as casual conversations about everyday purchases. Remember, it's primarily a business term and should be used in professional discussions.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 上市
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Cultural Notes for 上市
🏮Cultural insight
In China, the concept of 上市 is significant due to the rapid growth of the stock market and the increasing number of startups. The government often encourages companies to go public to stimulate economic growth.
Frequently Asked Questions about 上市
It refers to a company going public by offering its shares on the stock market.
Yes, it can also refer to launching new products in the market.
Companies generally aim to go public when they are financially stable and ready to expand.