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黨 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
黨dǎngpolitical party, gang, factionx, 20 strokes, radical 黑, rank #68284, Very Hard
dǎng(dang3)dang T3
  1. 1political party, gang, faction
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March 24, 2026

黨dǎng(dang3)

The character 黨 (dǎng) primarily refers to a political party, but it can also denote a gang or faction. It is commonly used in political contexts, particularly when discussing governance, political affiliations, or social groups with shared interests.

Strokes20Radical黑Frequency#68284DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In China, the concept of a political party is closely tied to the history of the Communist Party of China (CPC), which has played a central role in the country’s governance since 1949. This makes the term significant in discussions about Chinese politics and societal structures.

Memory tip

Imagine a 'gang' of people wearing dark uniforms (the black radical 黨 translates to 'dark' or 'black') gathered around a table to discuss politics. The sound 'dǎng' resembles the English word 'gang,' helping you remember both the meaning and pronunciation.

Meanings of 黨

dǎng(dang3)
1political party, gang, faction
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 黨

黨Simplified
20Strokes
黑Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 黨

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Podcast: 黨

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AI study notes for 黨

Quick Contrast

党 (dǎng) vs 派 (pài) — use 党 for formal political parties, while 派 refers to factions or groups within a larger context.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone; 'dǎng' (党) must be pronounced with the third tone to indicate 'party,' while the wrong tone can lead to misunderstandings. It often appears in political discussions, so use it in more formal contexts. Common collocations include '执政党' (zhízhèng dǎng - ruling party) and '反对党' (fǎnduì dǎng - opposition party).

HSK Study Tips

Although not listed in HSK, understanding 黨 can enhance your vocabulary related to politics, which is essential for HSK Level 5 learners. Focus on its usage in phrases related to governance and political systems, as they often appear in advanced reading materials.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 黨 (dǎng) with other similar-sounding words like 蛋 (dàn - egg), leading to sentences like '我喜欢黨' (wǒ xǐhuān dǎng - I like party), which is incorrect. The correct phrasing should clarify the context, such as '我喜欢这个党' (wǒ xǐhuān zhège dǎng - I like this party).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 黨

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Etymology of 黨

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 黨. Phonosemantic compound. 黑 represents the meaning and 尚 represents the sound.

Memory hint

dark

Semantic (meaning)兄
+
Phonetic (sound)尚
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

黨 = 兄 + 尚. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 黨

IDS Structure⿱尚黑
黨Full character
=
尚Shang4
top
黑Hei1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 黨?

How to say political party, gang, faction in Chinese

“political party, gang, faction” in Chinese is黨dǎng

The character 黨 (dǎng) primarily refers to a political party, but it can also denote a gang or faction. It is commonly used in political contexts, particularly when discussing governance, political affiliations, or social groups with shared interests.

When to use 黨

Be cautious with the tone; 'dǎng' (党) must be pronounced with the third tone to indicate 'party,' while the wrong tone can lead to misunderstandings. It often appears in political discussions, so use it in more formal contexts. Common collocations include '执政党' (zhízhèng dǎng - ruling party) and '反对党' (fǎnduì dǎng - opposition party).

黨 or something close to it

党 (dǎng) vs 派 (pài) — use 党 for formal political parties, while 派 refers to factions or groups within a larger context.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 黨 (dǎng) with other similar-sounding words like 蛋 (dàn - egg), leading to sentences like '我喜欢黨' (wǒ xǐhuān dǎng - I like party), which is incorrect. The correct phrasing should clarify the context, such as '我喜欢这个党' (wǒ xǐhuān zhège dǎng - I like this party).

Write 黨

黨

Practice writing 黨 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 黨

Words containing this character20
党dǎngparty黨
共和党Republican Party共和黨
民主党Democratic Party民主黨
党员political party member黨員
共产党Communist Party共產黨
黑手党mafia黑手黨
党委Party committee黨委
国民党Nationalist Party國民黨
死党best friends死黨
政党zhèngdǎngpolitical party政黨
中国共产党Communist Party of China中國共產黨
党派faction黨派
党内within the party (esp. Chinese communist party)黨內
党中央party central committee黨中央
共产党员Communist Party member共產黨員
党政Party and government administration黨政
真主党Hezbollah (Lebanon Islamic group)真主黨
保守党conservative political parties保守黨
党组party leadership group黨組
自由党Liberal Party自由黨
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 黨

What does 党 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 黨

While both can refer to groups or factions, 黨 (dǎng) specifically refers to political parties, whereas 派 (pài) has a broader meaning that can include any kind of faction or group, often with less formal political connotations.

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