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麼 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
麼meinterrogative particlezg, 14 strokes, radical 麻, rank #84924, Very Hard
me(me5) T5
  1. 1interrogative particle
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March 24, 2026

麼me(me5)

The character '麼' (me) is an interrogative particle used to form questions in Mandarin. It often appears at the end of a sentence, adding an element of inquiry, similar to the English question words 'what' or 'which'. It can also express surprise or emphasis, depending on the context.

Strokes14Radical麻Frequency#84924DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

'麼' is often used in colloquial expressions and is essential for casual conversation in Mandarin-speaking environments. It reflects the interactive nature of Chinese dialogue, where inquiry is encouraged.

Memory tip

'麼' (me) looks like a combination of '毛' (máo, hair) and a person questioning something. Imagine a person scratching their head in confusion about something hairy, asking, 'What is this?' This visual can help remember that it is used for questions.

Meanings of 麼

me(me5)
1interrogative particle
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 麼

麼Simplified
14Strokes
麻Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

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Podcast: 麼

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AI study notes for 麼

Usage Notes

'麼' is primarily used in informal contexts and is often omitted in more formal speech. Learners should be careful not to confuse it with '吗' (ma), which is also a question particle but used differently. A common collocation is '怎麼' (zěnme), meaning 'how'.

HSK Study Tips

Although '麼' is not assigned an HSK level, it is frequently used in conjunction with basic question words in HSK 1 and 2, such as '何' (hé) and '什麼' (shénme). Focus on its use in forming questions and its placement in sentences.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use '麼' as a standalone question, whereas it should follow a phrase or word. For example, '你要什麼?' is correct, while '你要麼?' is not.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 麼

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Etymology of 麼

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Variant form of 幺. In simplified Chinese 么 is also used to mean "[particle]", while in traditional Chinese this meaning is written with a separate character 麼.

Memory hint

one

Semantic (meaning)幺
+
Phonetic (sound)麻
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

麼 = 幺 + 麻. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 麼

IDS Structure⿸麻幺
麼Full character
=
麻ma2
enclosing
幺Yao1
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 麼?

How to say interrogative particle in Chinese

“interrogative particle” in Chinese is麼me

The character '麼' (me) is an interrogative particle used to form questions in Mandarin. It often appears at the end of a sentence, adding an element of inquiry, similar to the English question words 'what' or 'which'. It can also express surprise or emphasis, depending on the context.

When to use 麼

'麼' is primarily used in informal contexts and is often omitted in more formal speech. Learners should be careful not to confuse it with '吗' (ma), which is also a question particle but used differently. A common collocation is '怎麼' (zěnme), meaning 'how'.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use '麼' as a standalone question, whereas it should follow a phrase or word. For example, '你要什麼?' is correct, while '你要麼?' is not.

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麼

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Word Family of 麼

Words containing this character20
什么shénmewhat?什麼
怎么zěnmehow?怎麼
这么zhèmeso much這麼
那么nàmelike that那麼
为什么wèishénmewhy?為什麼
么má[particle]麽
怎么样zěnmeyànghow?怎麼樣
没什么méishénmenothing沒什麼
怎么办zěnmebànwhat's to be done怎麼辦
多么duōmehow (wonderful etc)多麼
什么样shénmeyàngwhat kind?什麼樣
要么yàomeor要麼
干什么gànshénmewhat are you doing?幹什麼
什么的shénmedeand so on什麼的
不怎么bùzěnmenot very不怎麼
怎么着zěnmezhāowhat?怎麼著
不怎么样bùzěnmeyàngnot up to much不怎麼樣
这么样zhèmeyàngthus這麼樣
这么着zhèmezhethus這麼著
怎么得了zěnmedéliǎohow can this be?怎麼得了
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 麼

What does 什么 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 麼

'麼' is used in more informal contexts and often appears with other question words, while '吗' is used to turn statements into yes/no questions.

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