Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
鴈 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
yànwild goosex, 15 strokes, radical 鳥, Very Hard
yàn(yan4) T4
  1. 1wild goose
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
yàn(yan4)

The character 鴈 (yàn) refers to a wild goose, specifically a type of migratory bird often associated with the changing seasons. It can symbolize loyalty and family in Chinese culture, as geese are known to mate for life and travel in family groups. This character is commonly encountered in literature and poetry, representing themes of longing and reunion.

Strokes15RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, wild geese are often featured in poetry, symbolizing love and fidelity, particularly during the Mid-Autumn Festival when families reunite. The image of the wild goose is frequently used in idioms and literary references to express deep emotions related to separation and reunion.

Memory Tip

Imagine a wild goose (鴈) flying high in the sky, its wings spread wide like a 'yawn' (sounds like 'yàn'). The character resembles a bird in flight, with the top resembling the head and wings while the bottom can be seen as the body. Visualize this goose soaring freely to remember its meaning.

Meanings of 鴈

yàn(yan4)
1wild goose
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 鴈

Simplified
15Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 鴈

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 鴈

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a wild goose (鴈) flying high in the sky, its wings spread wide like a 'yawn' (sounds like 'yàn'). The character resembles a bird in flight, with the top resembling the head and wings while the bottom can be seen as the body. Visualize this goose soaring freely to remember its meaning.

Usage Notes

The character 鴈 is typically used in literary contexts rather than in everyday conversation, which can lead to confusion for learners. It's important to pair it with words related to nature or seasons, such as 'migration' (迁徙). Be careful with pronunciation; the tone is fourth, which can change the meaning if mispronounced.

HSK Study Tips

Although 鴈 is not included in the HSK levels, it can be connected with other nature-related words like 鸟 (bird) and 飞 (to fly), which are essential for building vocabulary at the beginner level. Focus on recognizing and using imagery in descriptions to enhance recall.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, wild geese are often featured in poetry, symbolizing love and fidelity, particularly during the Mid-Autumn Festival when families reunite. The image of the wild goose is frequently used in idioms and literary references to express deep emotions related to separation and reunion.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 鴈 with other bird characters like 鸟 (bird) or 鹅 (goose), leading to incorrect usage. For example, saying '我喜欢鴈' (I like wild goose) instead of '我喜欢鹅' (I like geese) when referring to common domestic geese.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 鴈

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 鴈

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

bird

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 鴈?

Decomposition of 鴈

IDS Structure⿸厂⿰亻鳥
Full Character
=
chang3
enclosing
ren2
left
niao3
right
Exercise 1 of 3

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 鴈?

Write 鴈

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 鴈

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, wild geese are often featured in poetry, symbolizing love and fidelity, particularly during the Mid-Autumn Festival when families reunite. The image of the wild goose is frequently used in idioms and literary references to express deep emotions related to separation and reunion.

Word Family of 鴈

Words Containing This Character18
yànwild goose
大雁dàyànwild goose
沉鱼落雁lit. fish sink, goose alights (idiom, from Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子); fig. female beauty captivating even the birds and beasts沉魚落雁
雁塔Yanta District of Xi’an 西安市[Xī​'ān​Shì], Shaanxi
鸿雁(bird species of China) swan goose (Anser cygnoides)鴻雁
雁荡山Yandang mountains, famous scenic area in southeast Zhejiang雁蕩山
雁塔区Yanta District of Xi’an 西安市[Xī​'ān​Shì], Shaanxi雁塔區
雁过拔毛pragmatic雁過拔毛
雁山Yanshan district of Guilin city 桂林市[Guì​lín​shì], Guangxi
刘宾雁Liu Binyan (1925-2005), journalist and novelist, condemned by Mao as rightist faction in 1957, subsequently dissident writer劉賓雁
雁峰Yanfeng district of Hengyang city 衡陽市|衡阳市[Héng​yáng​shì], Hunan
雁江区Yanjiang district of Ziyang city 資陽市|资阳市[Zī​yáng​shì], Sichuan雁江區
雁峰区Yanfeng district of Hengyang city 衡陽市|衡阳市[Héng​yáng​shì], Hunan雁峰區
胡雁Tatar goose, wild goose found in territories northwest of China in ancient times
雁江Yanjiang district of Ziyang city 資陽市|资阳市[Zī​yáng​shì], Sichuan
雁山区Yanshan district of Guilin city 桂林市[Guì​lín​shì], Guangxi雁山區
黑雁(bird species of China) brant goose (Branta bernicla)
鱼沉雁杳lost in transmission魚沉雁杳
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 雁 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 鴈

It symbolizes loyalty and family, as wild geese are known to mate for life and travel in groups.