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鱿 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
鱿yóucuttlefishn, 12 strokes, radical 鱼, rank #48972, Very Hard
yóu(you2)you T2
  1. 1cuttlefish
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March 24, 2026

鱿(魷)yóu(you2)

The character 鱿 (yóu) refers to cuttlefish, a type of cephalopod commonly found in oceans. It is often used in culinary contexts, particularly in Asian cuisine where cuttlefish is a popular ingredient in dishes such as stir-fries and soups.

Strokes12Radical鱼Frequency#48972DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese cuisine, cuttlefish is often featured in seafood dishes and is appreciated for its unique texture and flavor. It is commonly found in coastal regions, reflecting the importance of seafood in Chinese culinary traditions.

Memory tip

Imagine a cuttlefish swimming gracefully in the ocean while its body resembles the character 鱿. The top part resembles flowing water, and the bottom part can remind you of the cuttlefish's tentacles. Remembering 'yóu' can be easier if you think of it as the sound of a playful cuttlefish splashing around.

Meanings of 鱿

yóu(you2)
1cuttlefish
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 鱿 means.

About 鱿

鱿Simplified
魷Traditional
12Strokes
鱼Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 鱿

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Podcast: 鱿

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AI study notes for 鱿

Quick Contrast

鱿 (cuttlefish) vs 墨鱼 (squid) — use 鱿 when specifically referring to cuttlefish, which has a different texture and flavor compared to 墨鱼.

Usage Notes

Cuttlefish is often confused with squid due to their similar appearances, so it's important to clarify when referring to them in a culinary context. The word is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal settings. Common collocations include 鱿鱼 (yóu yú - cuttlefish) and 菜肴 (càiyáo - dishes).

HSK Study Tips

Although 鱿 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it is beneficial for learners at higher levels interested in food-related terms. Students should focus on the pronunciation and recognize similar seafood terms to build their culinary vocabulary.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 鱿 with 鱿鱼 (yóu yú), mistakenly thinking they are the same when 鱿 specifically refers to the cuttlefish, while 鱿鱼 is the general term for cuttlefish as a dish. Correct usage would be to say 鱿鱼是我最喜欢的海鲜 (yóu yú shì wǒ zuì xǐ huān de hǎi xiān - Cuttlefish is my favorite seafood).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 鱿

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Etymology of 鱿

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 鱼 represents the meaning and 尤 represents the sound. Simplified form of 魷.

Memory hint

fish

Semantic (meaning)鱼
+
Phonetic (sound)尤
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

鱿 = 鱼 + 尤. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 鱿

IDS Structure⿰鱼尤
鱿Full character
=
鱼Yu2
left
尤You2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 鱿?

How to say cuttlefish in Chinese

“cuttlefish” in Chinese is鱿yóu

The character 鱿 (yóu) refers to cuttlefish, a type of cephalopod commonly found in oceans. It is often used in culinary contexts, particularly in Asian cuisine where cuttlefish is a popular ingredient in dishes such as stir-fries and soups.

When to use 鱿

Cuttlefish is often confused with squid due to their similar appearances, so it's important to clarify when referring to them in a culinary context. The word is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal settings. Common collocations include 鱿鱼 (yóu yú - cuttlefish) and 菜肴 (càiyáo - dishes).

鱿 or something close to it

鱿 (cuttlefish) vs 墨鱼 (squid) — use 鱿 when specifically referring to cuttlefish, which has a different texture and flavor compared to 墨鱼.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 鱿 with 鱿鱼 (yóu yú), mistakenly thinking they are the same when 鱿 specifically refers to the cuttlefish, while 鱿鱼 is the general term for cuttlefish as a dish. Correct usage would be to say 鱿鱼是我最喜欢的海鲜 (yóu yú shì wǒ zuì xǐ huān de hǎi xiān - Cuttlefish is my favorite seafood).

Write 鱿

鱿

Practice writing 鱿 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 鱿

鱿 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

如果你炒我____鱼,我就再也高兴不起来了。

If you take my work away I can'tbe happy anymore.

Example sentences for 鱿 (6)

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1
如果你炒我鱿鱼,我就再也高兴不起来了。

rúguǒ nǐ chǎo wǒ yóu yú, wǒ jiù zàiyě gāoxìng bù qǐlái le。

If you take my work away I can'tbe happy anymore.
2
要是我搞砸了,很可能会被炒鱿鱼。

yàoshi wǒ gǎo zá le, hěn kěnéng huì bèi chǎo yóu yú。

If I messed up, I would probably be fired.
3
放入对虾和鱿鱼,烹炒2分钟。

fàng rù duì há hé yóu yú, pēng chǎo2 fēnzhōng。

Add the prawns and squid and cook for 2 minutes.
4
经理发觉了他的不轨行为,打算炒他鱿鱼.

jīnglǐ fājué le tā de bù guǐ xíngwéi, dǎsuàn chǎo tā yóu yú.

The manager had found him out and was going to sack him.
5
他被新来的厂长炒了鱿鱼.

tā bèi xīn lái de chǎngzhǎng chǎo le yóu yú.

He was fired by the newly - appointed director.
6
配料: 生鱼片 、 中虾 、 青口 、 双丸、鸡片 、 烟肉卷、鲜鱿.

pèi liào: shēng yú piàn、 zhōng há、 qīng kǒu、 shuāng wán、 jī piàn、 yān ròu juǎn、 xiān yóu.

Ingredients: Crap Fish , Prawns, Mussels , Mixed Ball , Sliced Chicken, Bacon & Cuttlefish.

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Cultural Notes for 鱿

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

While cuttlefish is enjoyed in Chinese cuisine, in Western cultures, it is less commonly featured on menus compared to squid or octopus, which may lead to unfamiliarity with the term.

Word Family of 鱿

Words containing this character3
鱿鱼squid魷魚
鱿yóucuttlefish魷
炒鱿鱼to sack sb炒魷魚
Exercise 1 of 2

Words with 鱿

What does 鱿鱼 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 鱿

It is pronounced as 'yóu' with a rising tone.

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