Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
魏 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
魏wèisurname Weiunknown, 17 strokes, radical 鬼, rank #17573, Very Hard
魏wèiWei state, founded by Cao Cao 曹操, one of the Three Kingdoms from the fall of the Hanunknown, 17 strokes, radical 鬼, rank #17573, Very Hard
魏wèiWei prefecture and Wei county at different historical periodsunknown, 17 strokes, radical 鬼, rank #17573, Very Hard
魏wèithe kingdom of Wei; surnamenr, 17 strokes, radical 鬼, rank #17573, Very Hard
魏wèiname of vassal state of Zhou dynasty from 661 BC in Shanxi, one of the Seven Hero Warring Statesunknown, 17 strokes, radical 鬼, rank #17573, Very Hard
魏wèithe Wei dynasty 221-265unknown, 17 strokes, radical 鬼, rank #17573, Very Hard
wèi(Wei4)wei T4
  1. 1surname Wei
  2. 2Wei state, founded by Cao Cao 曹操, one of the Three Kingdoms from the fall of the Han
Also a Chinese surname, Wèi — see the Surname Dictionary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

魏wèi(Wei4)

魏 (wèi) refers to a historical kingdom in ancient China, particularly known during the Warring States period and the Three Kingdoms era. It is also a common Chinese surname and is associated with various historical figures and regions, including the Wei dynasty founded by Cao Cao.

Strokes17Radical鬼Frequency#17573DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

The state of Wei played a significant role during the Warring States period, and its legacy continues in Chinese literature and drama, especially in stories about the Three Kingdoms. Historical sites related to the Wei state attract tourists interested in this era.

Memory Tip

Think of 魏 as a 'way' (sounds like 'wèi') to remember the ancient kingdom. The character consists of the fish radical 魚 (yú) at the bottom, which can symbolize the riverine landscapes where ancient states thrived, and a component that looks like a roof, suggesting a place where people gather, like a kingdom.

Meanings of 魏

wèi(Wei4)
1Wei state, founded by Cao Cao 曹操, one of the Three Kingdoms from the fall of the Han
2Wei prefecture and Wei county at different historical periods
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 魏 means.

About 魏

魏Simplified
17Strokes
鬼Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 魏

JasonAmy

Podcast: 魏

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 魏

Usage Notes

When using 魏 as a surname, it is common in both formal and informal contexts. Be careful not to confuse it with other similar characters, such as 威 (wēi), which means power or prestige. The tone is crucial; mispronouncing it can change the meaning entirely.

HSK Study Tips

Although 魏 is not in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects to cultural and historical studies at higher levels. Students should focus on recognizing its historical significance and its usage in literature and historical texts.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 魏 with similar-sounding characters. For example, misusing 威 (wēi) instead of 魏 (wèi) can lead to misunderstandings about power versus historical context. Always double-check the tone and meaning.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 魏

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 魏 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Jason Explains 魏 to You

Let me explain 魏 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 魏 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

How Well Do You Know 魏?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 魏 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 魏

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 鬼 represents the meaning and 委 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

ghost

Semantic (meaning)鬼
+
Phonetic (sound)委
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

魏 = 鬼 + 委. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 魏

IDS Structure⿰委鬼
魏Full Character
=
委wei1
left
鬼gui3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 魏?

How to say surname Wei in Chinese

“surname Wei” in Chinese is魏wèi

魏 (wèi) refers to a historical kingdom in ancient China, particularly known during the Warring States period and the Three Kingdoms era. It is also a common Chinese surname and is associated with various historical figures and regions, including the Wei dynasty founded by Cao Cao.

When to use 魏

When using 魏 as a surname, it is common in both formal and informal contexts. Be careful not to confuse it with other similar characters, such as 威 (wēi), which means power or prestige. The tone is crucial; mispronouncing it can change the meaning entirely.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 魏 with similar-sounding characters. For example, misusing 威 (wēi) instead of 魏 (wèi) can lead to misunderstandings about power versus historical context. Always double-check the tone and meaning.

Write 魏

魏

Practice writing 魏 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 魏

魏 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 6 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

格雷特·____茨到达终点时成绩是2小时29分30秒。

Grete Waitz finished with a time of 2 hrs. 29 min.. 30 sec.

Example Sentences for 魏 (3)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
格雷特·魏茨到达终点时成绩是2小时29分30秒。

gé léi tè· · wèi cí dào dá zhōng diǎn shí chéng jì2 shì 229 xiǎo30 shí。

Grete Waitz finished with a time of 2 hrs. 29 min.. 30 sec.
2
不一会, 老魏的尸体只剩白骨一堆了.

bù yī huì, , lǎo wèi de shī tǐ zhī shèng bái gǔ yī duī.

In moments, nothing was left of Old Wei but bare bones.
3
“ 魏二铁, 刘厚明, 过来!

“ “ wèi èr, tiě , liú, hòu míng!

" Wei Er Tie, Liu Hou Ming , come here . "

Ask Jason

Have a question about 魏?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

Word Family of 魏

Words Containing This Character10
魏wèisurname Wei
北魏Wei of the Northern Dynasties (386-534), founded by the Tuoba 拓跋 branch of Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑
魏晋Wei (220-265) and Jin (265-420) dynasties魏晉
魏国Wei State or Cao Wei 曹魏 (220-265), the most powerful of the Three Kingdoms魏國
魏忠贤Wei Zhongxian (1568-1627), infamous eunuch politician of late Ming魏忠賢
魏征Wei Zheng (580-643), Tang politician and historian, notorious as a critic, editor of History of the Sui Dynasty 隋書|隋书魏徵
曹魏Cao Wei, the most powerful of the Three Kingdoms, established as a dynasty in 220 by Cao Pi 曹丕, son of Cao Cao, replaced by Jin dynasty in 265
东魏Eastern Wei of the Northern dynasties (534-550), formed from the break-up of Wei of the Northern Dynasties 北魏東魏
西魏Western Wei of the Northern dynasties (535-557), formed from the break-up of Wei of the Northern Dynasties 北魏
魏巍Wei Wei (1920-2008), novelist and poet, author of award-winning novel The East 東方|东方 about the Korean war
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 魏

What does 北魏 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 魏

The surname 魏 has historical significance and is linked to the ancient kingdom and its rulers, particularly in the context of the Three Kingdoms.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 魏?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab