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鬩 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
鬩xìfeud; to fight, to quarrelzg, 18 strokes, radical 鬥
xì(xi4) T4
  1. 1feud; to fight, to quarrel
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March 24, 2026

鬩xì(xi4)

The character 鬩 (xì) refers to a feud or conflict, often signifying a serious quarrel or fight between parties. It can be used in both literal and metaphorical contexts, such as disputes among family members or rival factions. This term carries a weighty connotation, implying a bitter or protracted disagreement.

Strokes18Radical鬥
Cultural Note

The concept of feuds is significant in Chinese history, particularly in tales of familial and clan rivalries, such as those depicted in classic literature like 'The Three Kingdoms'. Understanding 鬩 can provide insight into the importance of harmony in Chinese culture, where such conflicts can lead to shame and social discord.

Memory Tip

Imagine two warriors in a fierce battle, their faces contorted in anger, creating a scene of chaos and conflict. The character 鬩 has '鬼' (ghost) at its base, hinting at the ghostly remnants of past feuds haunting them, while the top part resembles a roof, suggesting that these quarrels often take place under one household.

Meanings of 鬩

xì(xi4)
1feud; to fight, to quarrel
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 鬩

鬩Simplified
18Strokes
鬥Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 鬩

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Podcast: 鬩

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AI Study Notes for 鬩

Quick Contrast

争执 (zhēngzhí) vs 鬩 (xì): Use 鬩 for more serious, long-standing feuds, while 争执 refers to a more immediate or less severe disagreement.

Usage Notes

Learners should be cautious with the tone of this word, as 鬩 is pronounced with a falling tone (xì), which can easily be confused with other tones. It is typically used in formal or literary contexts rather than everyday conversation. Common collocations include '家族鬩' (family feud) and '民族鬩' (ethnic conflict).

HSK Study Tips

Although 鬩 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it can be connected to other words related to conflict or disagreement, such as 争吵 (zhēngchǎo - argument) and 争斗 (zhēngdòu - fight). Students should focus on understanding its use in historical or literary texts.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 鬩 with similar-sounding words, leading to incorrect meanings. For example, saying '他与朋友有鬩' (tā yǔ péngyǒu yǒu xì - He has a feud with his friend) is incorrect; instead, use '争吵' (zhēngchǎo) for a less severe argument.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 鬩

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Etymology of 鬩

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

fight

Semantic (meaning)鬥
+
Phonetic (sound)兒
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 鬩

  1. 1The meaning half鬥 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half兒 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayfight
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 鬩? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 鬩?

Decomposition of 鬩

IDS Structure⿵鬥兒
鬩Full Character
=
鬥dou4
enclosing
兒er2
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 鬩?

How to say feud; to fight, to quarrel in Chinese

“feud; to fight, to quarrel” in Chinese is鬩xì

The character 鬩 (xì) refers to a feud or conflict, often signifying a serious quarrel or fight between parties. It can be used in both literal and metaphorical contexts, such as disputes among family members or rival factions. This term carries a weighty connotation, implying a bitter or protracted disagreement.

When to use 鬩

Learners should be cautious with the tone of this word, as 鬩 is pronounced with a falling tone (xì), which can easily be confused with other tones. It is typically used in formal or literary contexts rather than everyday conversation. Common collocations include '家族鬩' (family feud) and '民族鬩' (ethnic conflict).

鬩 or something close to it

争执 (zhēngzhí) vs 鬩 (xì): Use 鬩 for more serious, long-standing feuds, while 争执 refers to a more immediate or less severe disagreement.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 鬩 with similar-sounding words, leading to incorrect meanings. For example, saying '他与朋友有鬩' (tā yǔ péngyǒu yǒu xì - He has a feud with his friend) is incorrect; instead, use '争吵' (zhēngchǎo) for a less severe argument.

Write 鬩

鬩

Practice writing 鬩 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 鬩

Words Containing This Character2
阋xìto argue鬩
兄弟阋墙internecine strife (idiom); fighting among oneself兄弟鬩牆
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 阋 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 鬩

You can use 鬩 to describe serious disputes, particularly in literary or historical contexts, such as family feuds or conflicts between groups.

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