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鞣 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
鞣róuto tan, to softenv, 18 strokes, radical 革, rank #86035, Very Hard
鞣róusuedeunknown, 18 strokes, radical 革, rank #86035, Very Hard
鞣róuchamoisunknown, 18 strokes, radical 革, rank #86035, Very Hard
鞣róutanninunknown, 18 strokes, radical 革, rank #86035, Very Hard
róu(rou2) T2
  1. 1to tan, to soften
  2. 2suede
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

鞣róu(rou2)

The character 鞣 (róu) primarily means 'to tan' in the context of leather processing. It describes the process of treating animal hides to produce leather, particularly softening it to create materials like suede. This term is often used in discussions related to leather goods and craftsmanship.

Strokes18Radical革Frequency#86035DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, leather crafting has a long history, often associated with craftsmanship and trade. The process of tanning is crucial for creating durable leather goods, which are highly valued in traditional markets.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'row' of animals being treated for their hides. The 'r' in 'row' sounds like the 'r' in 'róu', and think of them being softened and transformed into luxurious suede.

Meanings of 鞣

róu(rou2)
1to tan, to soften
2suede
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 鞣

鞣Simplified
18Strokes
革Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 鞣

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Podcast: 鞣

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AI Study Notes for 鞣

Usage Notes

Be mindful that 鞣 is a technical term primarily used in leather production contexts, so it may not be understood in casual conversation. Common collocations include 鞣革 (róugé, tanned leather) and 鞣制 (róuzhì, to tan or process hides).

HSK Study Tips

Although 鞣 is not an HSK vocabulary word, it connects to themes of traditional crafts and materials in Chinese culture. Students should focus on related terms in the leather industry to enhance their vocabulary.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 鞣 with other characters related to softening, such as 柔 (róu), which means 'soft' or 'gentle'. A common mistake is saying '我鞣这个皮' (wǒ róu zhège pí, 'I tan this skin') instead of '我在鞣这个皮' (wǒ zài róu zhège pí, 'I am tanning this skin').

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 鞣

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Etymology of 鞣

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

To soften 柔 leather 革; 柔 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 鞣

  1. 1The giveawayTo soften 柔 leather 革; 柔 also provides the pronunciation
  2. 2On the record asideographic — someone drew an idea rather than an object.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 鞣? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 鞣?

Decomposition of 鞣

IDS Structure⿰革柔
鞣Full Character
=
革ge2
left
柔rou2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 鞣?

How to say to tan, to soften in Chinese

“to tan, to soften” in Chinese is鞣róu

The character 鞣 (róu) primarily means 'to tan' in the context of leather processing. It describes the process of treating animal hides to produce leather, particularly softening it to create materials like suede. This term is often used in discussions related to leather goods and craftsmanship.

When to use 鞣

Be mindful that 鞣 is a technical term primarily used in leather production contexts, so it may not be understood in casual conversation. Common collocations include 鞣革 (róugé, tanned leather) and 鞣制 (róuzhì, to tan or process hides).

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 鞣 with other characters related to softening, such as 柔 (róu), which means 'soft' or 'gentle'. A common mistake is saying '我鞣这个皮' (wǒ róu zhège pí, 'I tan this skin') instead of '我在鞣这个皮' (wǒ zài róu zhège pí, 'I am tanning this skin').

Write 鞣

鞣

Practice writing 鞣 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 鞣

Words Containing This Character4
鞣róusuede
鞣酸tannin
鞣质tannin鞣質
鞣制tanning鞣製
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 鞣 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 鞣

It means 'to tan' or 'to soften', particularly in relation to leather.

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