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靳 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
靳jìnsurname Jinunknown, 13 strokes, radical 革, rank #58542, Very Hard
靳jìna strap on a horse's breastnr, 13 strokes, radical 革, rank #58542, Very Hard
靳jìnstingyunknown, 13 strokes, radical 革, rank #58542, Very Hard
jìn(Jin4) T4
  1. 1surname Jin
  2. 2a strap on a horse's breast
Also a Chinese surname, Jin — see the Surname Dictionary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

靳jìn(Jin4)

The character 靳 (jìn) primarily refers to a strap or harness on a horse's breast, an essential part of horse equipment. It also serves as a Chinese surname and can colloquially imply someone who is stingy or miserly. This character is often used in specific contexts related to horses or family names rather than in everyday conversation.

Strokes13Radical革Frequency#58542DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

靳 as a surname has notable historical figures in Chinese history, and it may be encountered in discussions about lineage or family heritage. Additionally, the association with horse equipment reflects the importance of horses in traditional Chinese agriculture and transportation.

Memory Tip

Imagine a horse wearing a special harness (靳) that is tightly strapped across its chest, reminding you of the character's meaning. The character's left side, 革 (gé), resembles leather, while the right side, 𢀖, can be visualized as a horse’s saddle, linking both form and meaning to horses.

Meanings of 靳

jìn(Jin4)
1a strap on a horse's breast
2stingy
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 靳

靳Simplified
13Strokes
革Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 靳

JasonAmy

Podcast: 靳

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 靳

Usage Notes

靳 is not commonly used in casual conversation, so it may appear more often in literary or historical contexts. Learners should be cautious about using this character when describing financial behaviors, as it can be perceived negatively. Always ensure the context is clear to avoid misunderstandings.

HSK Study Tips

Although 靳 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, understanding it can help learners connect with other characters related to animals or family names, such as 马 (mǎ, horse) and 姓 (xìng, surname). Focus on recognizing its usage in names and literature.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 靳 with similar-sounding characters like 禁 (jìn, to prohibit), leading to misunderstandings. Always double-check the context and meaning to avoid this error.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 靳

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Etymology of 靳

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 革 represents the meaning and 斤 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

leather

Semantic (meaning)革
+
Phonetic (sound)斤
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 靳

Phonosemantic compound. 革 represents the meaning and 斤 represents the sound.

  1. 1The meaning half革 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half斤 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayleather
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 靳? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 靳?

Decomposition of 靳

IDS Structure⿰革斤
靳Full Character
=
革ge2
left
斤jin1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 靳?

How to say surname Jin in Chinese

“surname Jin” in Chinese is靳jìn

The character 靳 (jìn) primarily refers to a strap or harness on a horse's breast, an essential part of horse equipment. It also serves as a Chinese surname and can colloquially imply someone who is stingy or miserly. This character is often used in specific contexts related to horses or family names rather than in everyday conversation.

When to use 靳

靳 is not commonly used in casual conversation, so it may appear more often in literary or historical contexts. Learners should be cautious about using this character when describing financial behaviors, as it can be perceived negatively. Always ensure the context is clear to avoid misunderstandings.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 靳 with similar-sounding characters like 禁 (jìn, to prohibit), leading to misunderstandings. Always double-check the context and meaning to avoid this error.

Write 靳

靳

Practice writing 靳 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 靳

Words Containing This Character1
靳jìnstingy
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 靳 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 靳

靳 is a common Chinese surname, and like many surnames, it signifies family heritage and lineage.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 靳?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.