Meanings of 霭
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Podcast: 霭
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AI study notes for 霭
雾 (wù, fog) vs 霭 (ǎi, haze) — use 霭 for a lighter, more serene atmospheric condition, while 雾 implies thicker, denser fog.
Be cautious when using 霭 in everyday conversation, as it's more commonly found in literary or poetic contexts rather than casual speech. Common collocations include expressions related to weather or scenery, such as 'misty day' (雾霭的日子). Make sure to use the correct tone (ǎi) to avoid confusion with similar-sounding words.
Although 霭 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects to HSK Level 4 words like 雾 (wù, fog) and 气 (qì, air), which may also discuss weather or atmospheric conditions. Students should focus on understanding the context in which 霭 is used, especially in literature.
Learners often confuse 霭 with 雾 (wù), which means fog but does not carry the same peaceful connotation. For example, saying '今天有霭' (jīntiān yǒu ǎi, meaning 'there's fog today') is incorrect; use '今天有雾' instead.
Pronunciation of 霭
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Etymology of 霭
Phonosemantic compound. 雨 represents the meaning and 谒 represents the sound. Simplified form of 靄.
rain
Origin
霭 = 雨 + 谒. What kind of character does that make it?
Decomposition of 霭
Parts
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How to say fog, haze; calm, peaceful in Chinese
“fog, haze; calm, peaceful” in Chinese is霭
The character 霭 (ǎi) refers to fog, haze, or mist, often associated with calm and peaceful weather conditions. It describes a state where visibility is reduced due to atmospheric moisture, creating a serene or dreamy landscape. Commonly used in poetic contexts to evoke a sense of tranquility.
When to use 霭
Be cautious when using 霭 in everyday conversation, as it's more commonly found in literary or poetic contexts rather than casual speech. Common collocations include expressions related to weather or scenery, such as 'misty day' (雾霭的日子). Make sure to use the correct tone (ǎi) to avoid confusion with similar-sounding words.
霭 or something close to it
雾 (wù, fog) vs 霭 (ǎi, haze) — use 霭 for a lighter, more serene atmospheric condition, while 雾 implies thicker, denser fog.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 霭 with 雾 (wù), which means fog but does not carry the same peaceful connotation. For example, saying '今天有霭' (jīntiān yǒu ǎi, meaning 'there's fog today') is incorrect; use '今天有雾' instead.
Write 霭
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Practice writing 霭 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar patterns of 霭
霭 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
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秋日苦短,暮____正在拢来.
Twilight was closing on the diminished autumn day.
Example sentences for 霭 (2)
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Word Family of 霭
Words with 霭
What does 雾霭 mean?
Frequently asked questions about 霭
The correct pronunciation is ǎi, with a falling-rising tone.
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