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霭 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
ǎifog, haze; calm, peacefulng, 19 strokes, radical 雨, rank #83783, Very Hard
ǎimistunknown, 19 strokes, radical 雨, rank #83783, Very Hard
ǎicloudy skyunknown, 19 strokes, radical 雨, rank #83783, Very Hard
ǎi(ai3) T3
  1. 1fog, haze; calm, peaceful
  2. 2mist
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(靄)ǎi(ai3)

The character 霭 (ǎi) refers to fog, haze, or mist, often associated with calm and peaceful weather conditions. It describes a state where visibility is reduced due to atmospheric moisture, creating a serene or dreamy landscape. Commonly used in poetic contexts to evoke a sense of tranquility.

Strokes19RadicalFrequency#83783DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

霭 often appears in Chinese poetry and literature, symbolizing peace and the beauty of nature. The presence of fog or haze is significant in Chinese art, often representing the transient nature of life and the beauty of the natural world.

Memory Tip

Imagine a calm lake shrouded in a gentle fog (霭) that softens the world, making everything look peaceful and beautiful. The top part of the character suggests clouds, while the bottom part resembles a calm surface—together they evoke the idea of misty tranquility.

Meanings of 霭

ǎi(ai3)
1fog, haze; calm, peaceful
2mist
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 霭

Simplified
Traditional
19Strokes
Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 霭

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AI Study Notes for 霭

Quick Contrast

雾 (wù, fog) vs 霭 (ǎi, haze) — use 霭 for a lighter, more serene atmospheric condition, while 雾 implies thicker, denser fog.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a calm lake shrouded in a gentle fog (霭) that softens the world, making everything look peaceful and beautiful. The top part of the character suggests clouds, while the bottom part resembles a calm surface—together they evoke the idea of misty tranquility.

Usage Notes

Be cautious when using 霭 in everyday conversation, as it's more commonly found in literary or poetic contexts rather than casual speech. Common collocations include expressions related to weather or scenery, such as 'misty day' (雾霭的日子). Make sure to use the correct tone (ǎi) to avoid confusion with similar-sounding words.

HSK Study Tips

Although 霭 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects to HSK Level 4 words like 雾 (wù, fog) and 气 (qì, air), which may also discuss weather or atmospheric conditions. Students should focus on understanding the context in which 霭 is used, especially in literature.

Cultural Note

霭 often appears in Chinese poetry and literature, symbolizing peace and the beauty of nature. The presence of fog or haze is significant in Chinese art, often representing the transient nature of life and the beauty of the natural world.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 霭 with 雾 (wù), which means fog but does not carry the same peaceful connotation. For example, saying '今天有霭' (jīntiān yǒu ǎi, meaning 'there's fog today') is incorrect; use '今天有雾' instead.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 霭

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Etymology of 霭

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 雨 represents the meaning and 谒 represents the sound. Simplified form of 靄.

Memory Hint

rain

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 霭?

Decomposition of 霭

IDS Structure⿱雨谒
Full Character
=
yu3
top
ye4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 霭?

Write 霭

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 霭

霭 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 3

Complete the Sentence

秋日苦短,暮____正在拢来.

Twilight was closing on the diminished autumn day.

Example Sentences for 霭 (2)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
秋日苦短,暮霭正在拢来.

qiū rì kǔ duǎn, , mù ǎi zhèng zài lǒng.

Twilight was closing on the diminished autumn day.
2
那时苍茫的暮色,已经开始把那些山谷染成一片烟霭凄迷的图画了.

nà shí cāng máng de mù sè, , yǐ jīng kāi shǐ bǎ nà xiē shān gǔ rǎn chéng yī piàn yān ǎi qī mí de tú huà.

The evening films began to make nebulous pictures of the valleys.

Cultural Notes for 霭

🏮Cultural insight

霭 often appears in Chinese poetry and literature, symbolizing peace and the beauty of nature. The presence of fog or haze is significant in Chinese art, often representing the transient nature of life and the beauty of the natural world.

Word Family of 霭

Words Containing This Character5
雾霭mist霧靄
ǎimist
暮霭evening mist暮靄
烟霭mist and clouds煙靄
云霭floating clouds雲靄
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 雾霭 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 霭

The correct pronunciation is ǎi, with a falling-rising tone.