Skip to content
Stroke order, etymology and audio for every word.Start learning
阖 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
阖héto close; whole, entire, alln, 13 strokes, radical 门, rank #42958, Very Hard
阖hédoorunknown, 13 strokes, radical 门, rank #42958, Very Hard
hé(he2)he T2
  1. 1to close; whole, entire, all
  2. 2door
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

阖(闔)hé(he2)

The character 阖 (hé) refers to the act of closing or shutting something, typically a door. It can also imply the concept of wholeness or entirety, indicating that something is complete or all-encompassing. This character is often used in formal contexts, such as literature or ceremonial language, to convey a sense of totality.

Strokes13Radical门Frequency#42958DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 'wholeness' is significant in various contexts, including family and community. The character 阖 is often associated with the idea of unity, especially during festivals where families come together, symbolizing closure and togetherness.

Memory tip

Imagine a grand door (阖) that, when closed, signifies the completion of a journey. The shape of the character resembles a door that is shut tight, symbolizing wholeness and closure. The pronunciation 'hé' can remind you of 'hey,' as if you're calling someone to come and see the whole place once the door is closed.

Meanings of 阖

hé(he2)
1to close; whole, entire, all
2door
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 阖 means.

About 阖

阖Simplified
闔Traditional
13Strokes
门Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 阖

JasonAmy

Podcast: 阖

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 阖

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone when pronouncing 'hé,' as mispronunciation can lead to misunderstandings with similar-sounding words. Use this character in formal writing or speeches rather than everyday conversations. Common collocations include 阖家 (hé jiā, whole family) and 阖门 (hé mén, closed door).

HSK Study Tips

While 阖 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it is beneficial for learners aiming for higher proficiency. Students should focus on recognizing its use in literary texts and understanding its relationship with other characters related to closure and completeness, such as 关 (guān, to close).

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 阖 with 关 (guān), both meaning 'to close,' but 阖 has a broader connotation of wholeness. For example, saying '我关门' (wǒ guān mén) is correct, but substituting with 阖 in everyday contexts might sound overly formal.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 阖

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 阖 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
Get Pro to unlock

Jason Explains 阖 to You

Let me explain 阖 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 阖 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 215 AI credits.

How Well Do You Know 阖?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 阖 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 阖

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 门 represents the meaning and 盍 represents the sound. Simplified form of 闔.

Memory hint

gate

Semantic (meaning)门
+
Phonetic (sound)盍
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

阖 = 门 + 盍. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 阖

IDS Structure⿵门盍
阖Full character
=
门Men2
enclosing
盍he2
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 阖?

How to say to close; whole, entire, all in Chinese

“to close; whole, entire, all” in Chinese is阖hé

The character 阖 (hé) refers to the act of closing or shutting something, typically a door. It can also imply the concept of wholeness or entirety, indicating that something is complete or all-encompassing. This character is often used in formal contexts, such as literature or ceremonial language, to convey a sense of totality.

When to use 阖

Be cautious with the tone when pronouncing 'hé,' as mispronunciation can lead to misunderstandings with similar-sounding words. Use this character in formal writing or speeches rather than everyday conversations. Common collocations include 阖家 (hé jiā, whole family) and 阖门 (hé mén, closed door).

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 阖 with 关 (guān), both meaning 'to close,' but 阖 has a broader connotation of wholeness. For example, saying '我关门' (wǒ guān mén) is correct, but substituting with 阖 in everyday contexts might sound overly formal.

Write 阖

阖

Practice writing 阖 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Ask Jason

Have a question about 阖?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 215 AI credits.

Word Family of 阖

Words containing this character3
阖hédoor闔
阖家whole family闔家
阖第光临the whole family is invited (idiom)闔第光臨
Exercise 1 of 2

Words with 阖

What does 阖家 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 阖

阖 is often used in formal or literary contexts to describe closure or wholeness, rather than in everyday spoken language.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 阖?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab