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锺 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
锺zhōngcup, glass, goblet; surnamezg, 14 strokes, radical 钅
zhōng(zhong1)zhong T1
  1. 1cup, glass, goblet; surname
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March 24, 2026

锺(鍾)zhōng(zhong1)

The character 锺 (zhōng) primarily refers to a cup, glass, or goblet, often used in contexts involving drinking or serving beverages. It can also function as a surname and is a variant of the character 鍾 (also pronounced zhōng), which relates to bells or clock bells. Its usage is relatively rare compared to its more common variant.

Strokes14Radical钅
Cultural note

In traditional Chinese culture, drinking from goblets or cups is often associated with rituals and celebrations, such as weddings and festivals. The act of toasting with a cup symbolizes respect and goodwill.

Memory tip

Think of 锺 as a 'zone' where drinks are served. The character's components include the metal radical 钅, suggesting something metallic like a goblet, and the phonetic element 'zhong', which sounds like 'zone'. Imagine a gathering in a zone where people raise their goblets in toasts.

Meanings of 锺

zhōng(zhong1)
1cup, glass, goblet; surname
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 锺 means.

About 锺

锺Simplified
鍾Traditional
14Strokes
钅Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

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Podcast: 锺

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AI study notes for 锺

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 锺 with its more common variant 鍾 (钟) since they share similar pronunciations but different meanings. It's important to use 锺 specifically when referring to cups or goblets and to be aware of its status as a surname in naming conventions. Ensure the correct tone is used, as mispronouncing it can change its meaning.

HSK Study Tips

Although 锺 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, understanding it can enrich your knowledge of characters related to drinking culture in China. Focus on distinguishing between similar characters like 鍾 and 锺 to avoid confusion.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes use 锺 interchangeably with 杯 (bēi), which also means cup but is more commonly used in modern contexts. The correct usage would be to reserve 锺 for specific traditional contexts or literary references.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 锺

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Etymology of 锺

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 钅 represents the meaning and 重 represents the sound. Simplified form of 鍾.

Memory hint

metal

Semantic (meaning)钅
+
Phonetic (sound)重
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

锺 = 钅 + 重. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 锺

IDS Structure⿰钅重
锺Full character
=
钅jin1
left
重chong2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 锺?

How to say cup, glass, goblet; surname in Chinese

“cup, glass, goblet; surname” in Chinese is锺zhōng

The character 锺 (zhōng) primarily refers to a cup, glass, or goblet, often used in contexts involving drinking or serving beverages. It can also function as a surname and is a variant of the character 鍾 (also pronounced zhōng), which relates to bells or clock bells. Its usage is relatively rare compared to its more common variant.

When to use 锺

Learners often confuse 锺 with its more common variant 鍾 (钟) since they share similar pronunciations but different meanings. It's important to use 锺 specifically when referring to cups or goblets and to be aware of its status as a surname in naming conventions. Ensure the correct tone is used, as mispronouncing it can change its meaning.

What learners get wrong

Learners sometimes use 锺 interchangeably with 杯 (bēi), which also means cup but is more commonly used in modern contexts. The correct usage would be to reserve 锺 for specific traditional contexts or literary references.

Write 锺

锺

Practice writing 锺 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 锺

Words containing this character1
锺zhōnggoblet鍾

Frequently asked questions about 锺

锺 is a variant character that specifically refers to a cup or goblet, while 鍾, which shares pronunciation, is more commonly associated with bells.

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