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铳 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
铳chòngancient weapon; blunderbussng, 11 strokes, radical 钅, rank #59145, Very Hard
铳chòngancient firearmunknown, 11 strokes, radical 钅, rank #59145, Very Hard
铳chònggununknown, 11 strokes, radical 钅, rank #59145, Very Hard
chòng(chong4) T4
  1. 1ancient weapon; blunderbuss
  2. 2ancient firearm
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

铳(銃)chòng(chong4)

The character 铳 (chòng) refers to ancient firearms or guns, particularly blunderbusses. It is commonly used in historical contexts or when discussing weaponry, and it carries a nuance of traditional weaponry as opposed to modern firearms.

Strokes11Radical钅Frequency#59145DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

The concept of ancient firearms like 铳 is significant in Chinese military history, reflecting the evolution of warfare and technology. It is often referenced in literature and historical narratives about China’s past.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'chong' being fired from an ancient gun. The character 铳 has the metal radical (钅) indicating its connection to weapons, while the phonetic part sounds like 'chong,' which can remind you of the loud 'bang' of an old firearm.

Meanings of 铳

chòng(chong4)
1ancient weapon; blunderbuss
2ancient firearm
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 铳

铳Simplified
銃Traditional
11Strokes
钅Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 铳

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Podcast: 铳

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AI Study Notes for 铳

Quick Contrast

火枪 (huǒqiāng, musket) — use 铳 (chòng) for ancient firearms with a broader, more traditional context, while 火枪 (huǒqiāng) specifically refers to a type of early gun.

Usage Notes

Learners should be cautious of using 铳 in contemporary discussions about firearms, as it is more appropriate in historical or literary contexts. It is less commonly used in everyday language compared to modern terms for guns. Avoid mixing it up with more general terms like 枪 (qiāng), which refers to guns in general.

HSK Study Tips

Although 铳 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects to other terms regarding weaponry and technology in advanced studies. Students should focus on the historical context and usage of terms related to military or weaponry.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 铳 with modern terms for firearms. For example, using 铳 in a sentence about contemporary guns would be incorrect; instead, use 枪 (qiāng) for modern references.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 铳

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Etymology of 铳

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

metal

Semantic (meaning)钅
+
Phonetic (sound)充
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 铳

  1. 1The meaning half钅 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half充 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaymetal
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 铳? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 铳?

Decomposition of 铳

IDS Structure⿰钅充
铳Full Character
=
钅jin1
left
充chong1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 铳?

How to say ancient weapon; blunderbuss in Chinese

“ancient weapon; blunderbuss” in Chinese is铳chòng

The character 铳 (chòng) refers to ancient firearms or guns, particularly blunderbusses. It is commonly used in historical contexts or when discussing weaponry, and it carries a nuance of traditional weaponry as opposed to modern firearms.

When to use 铳

Learners should be cautious of using 铳 in contemporary discussions about firearms, as it is more appropriate in historical or literary contexts. It is less commonly used in everyday language compared to modern terms for guns. Avoid mixing it up with more general terms like 枪 (qiāng), which refers to guns in general.

铳 or something close to it

火枪 (huǒqiāng, musket) — use 铳 (chòng) for ancient firearms with a broader, more traditional context, while 火枪 (huǒqiāng) specifically refers to a type of early gun.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 铳 with modern terms for firearms. For example, using 铳 in a sentence about contemporary guns would be incorrect; instead, use 枪 (qiāng) for modern references.

Write 铳

铳

Practice writing 铳 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 铳

Words Containing This Character1
铳chònggun銃
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 铳 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 铳

No, 铳 is primarily used in historical contexts, while modern terms for guns like 枪 (qiāng) are more common.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 铳?

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