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铜 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
铜tóngcopper (chemistry)HSK 6, n, 11 strokes, radical 钅, rank #7797, Hard
铜tóngcopper, bronzeHSK 6, n, 11 strokes, radical 钅, rank #7797, Hard
tóng(tong2)tong T2
  1. 1copper (chemistry)
  2. 2copper, bronze
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March 24, 2026

铜(銅)tóng(tong2)

铜 (tóng) refers to the chemical element copper, which is a reddish-brown metal known for its conductivity and malleability. It is commonly used in electrical wiring, plumbing, and coins. In broader contexts, it can also refer to bronze, an alloy of copper.

Strokes11Radical钅Frequency#7797DifficultyHard
Cultural note

Copper holds historical significance in China, where it was extensively used in ancient coinage and tools. The phrase '铜器时代' (tóngqì shídài, the bronze age) reflects its importance in Chinese civilization.

Memory tip

Imagine a shiny, reddish-brown coin that glistens in the sunlight, representing copper. The character 铜 is composed of the metal radical (金) on the left, indicating it is a metal, and the phonetic component (同) on the right, linking it to the sound 'tóng'. Picture a group of identical coins (同) made of copper.

Meanings of 铜

tóng(tong2)
1copper (chemistry)
2copper, bronze
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 铜 means.

About 铜

铜Simplified
銅Traditional
11Strokes
钅Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#7797Frequency Rank
块Measure Word
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 铜

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Podcast: 铜

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AI study notes for 铜

Usage Notes

A common mistake is confusing 铜 with similar-sounding characters, like 同 (tóng), which means 'same'. 铜 is used in both formal and informal contexts, often appearing in discussions about materials or chemistry. Students should pay attention to the tone, ensuring they pronounce it as tóng (second tone).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 铜 connects to themes of chemistry and materials, making it relevant for students exploring technical vocabulary. Focus on its usage in scientific contexts and collocations such as 铜器 (tóngqì, copper utensils) or 铜矿 (tóngkuàng, copper mine).

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 铜 with the character for 'same' (同). For example, saying '我喜欢同' (wǒ xǐhuān tóng) instead of '我喜欢铜' (wǒ xǐhuān tóng) when referring to copper. Always ensure you are using the correct character for the intended meaning.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 铜

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Etymology of 铜

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 钅 represents the meaning and 同 represents the sound. Simplified form of 銅.

Memory hint

metal

Semantic (meaning)钅
+
Phonetic (sound)同
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

铜 = 钅 + 同. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 铜

IDS Structure⿰钅同
铜Full character
=
钅jin1
left
同tong2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 铜?

How to say copper (chemistry) in Chinese

“copper (chemistry)” in Chinese is铜tóng

铜 (tóng) refers to the chemical element copper, which is a reddish-brown metal known for its conductivity and malleability. It is commonly used in electrical wiring, plumbing, and coins. In broader contexts, it can also refer to bronze, an alloy of copper.

When to use 铜

A common mistake is confusing 铜 with similar-sounding characters, like 同 (tóng), which means 'same'. 铜 is used in both formal and informal contexts, often appearing in discussions about materials or chemistry. Students should pay attention to the tone, ensuring they pronounce it as tóng (second tone).

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 铜 with the character for 'same' (同). For example, saying '我喜欢同' (wǒ xǐhuān tóng) instead of '我喜欢铜' (wǒ xǐhuān tóng) when referring to copper. Always ensure you are using the correct character for the intended meaning.

Write 铜

铜

Practice writing 铜 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 铜

铜 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

壁炉台上是一对明代的青____花瓶。

On the mantelpiece are a pair of bronze Ming vases.

Example sentences for 铜 (10)

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1
壁炉台上是一对明代的青铜花瓶。

bì lú táishàng shì yī duì míng dài de qīng tóng huāpíng。

On the mantelpiece are a pair of bronze Ming vases.
2
这些花的花蕾是青铜色,开放后呈明黄色。

zhèxiē huā de huālěi shì qīng tóng sè, kāifàng hòu chéng míng huángsè。

The flowers are bronzy in bud and bright yellow when open.
3
几乎是凭着一股疯狂的热情,马克斯警告人们不要刻意追求晒成一身古铜色。

jīhū shì píng zhe yī gǔ fēngkuáng de rèqíng, mǎ kè Sī jǐnggào rénmen búyào kèyì zhuīqiú shài chéng yìshēn gǔ tóng sè。

With almost evangelical fervour, Marks warns against deliberately seeking a tan.
4
他再次举起指挥棒,让铜管乐部加入进来。

tā zàicì jǔ qǐ zhǐhuī bàng, ràng tóng guǎn lè bù jiārù jìnlái。

He once again raised his baton and brought in the brass.
5
它们有哑铜的,古铜的和镀银的。

tāmen yǒu yǎ tóng de, gǔ tóng de hé dù yín de。

They are available in polished brass, antique brass or silver-plate.
6
我不愿意伸手去抓那闪亮的黄铜门环,怕把它弄脏。

wǒ bù yuànyì shēnshǒu qù zhuā nà shǎn liàng de huáng tóng mén huán, pà bǎ tā nòng zāng。

I felt loath to sully the gleaming brass knocker by handling it.
7
在那块刻有哈考特·西布利医生姓名的久经风雨的黄铜牌映衬下,门柱更增添了几分庄重。

zài nà kuài kè yǒu Hā kǎo tè· xī bù lì yīshēng xìngmíng de jiǔ Jīng fēngyǔ de huáng tóngpái yìng chèn xià, mén zhù gèng zēngtiān le jǐ fēn zhuāngzhòng。

The gatepost was dignified by the weathered brass plate of Dr Harcourt Sibley.
8
他系着一条带大铜扣的腰带。

tā jì zhe yī tiáo dài dà tóng kòu de yāo dài。

He wore a belt with a large brass buckle.
9
30号有一扇红门和一幅铜门环.

30 hào yǒu yī shān hóng mén hé yī fú tóng mén huán.

Number 30 has a red door and a brass knocker.
10
我数了数我的钱, 一共是两块七毛零几个铜子.

wǒ shù le shù wǒ de qián, yígòng shì liǎng kuài qī máo líng jǐ gè tóng zi.

I counted my money. Altogether I had two dollars and seventy some odd cents.

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Word Family of 铜

Words containing this character18
铜tóngcopper (chemistry)銅
青铜qīngtóngbronze (alloy of copper 銅|铜 and tin 錫|锡[xī])青銅
铜板tóngbǎncopper coin銅板
铜牌tóngpáibronze medal銅牌
黄铜huángtóngbrass (alloy of copper 銅|铜[tóng] and zinc 鋅|锌[xīn])黃銅
古铜色gǔtóngsèbronze color古銅色
铜矿tóngkuàngcopper mine銅礦
铜像tóngxiàngbronze statue銅像
青铜器qīngtóngqìbronze implement青銅器
铜管tóngguǎnbrass instrument (music)銅管
铜器tóngqìcopper ware銅器
铜墙铁壁tóngqiángtiěbìcopper wall, iron bastion (idiom); impenetrable defense銅牆鐵壁
铜锣tóngluóTongluo or Tunglo township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miáo​lì​xiàn], northwest Taiwan銅鑼
铜仁tóngrénTongren city and prefecture in Guizhou銅仁
铜陵tónglíngTongling prefecture level city and county in Anhui銅陵
铜鼓tónggǔbronze drum銅鼓
铜仁地区tóngréndìqūTongren prefecture in Guizhou銅仁地區
铜川tóngchuānTongchuan prefecture level city in Shaanxi銅川
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 铜

What does 青铜 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 铜

铜 (tóng) is copper, while 锡 (xī) refers to tin. They are different metals with distinct properties and uses.

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