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铐 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
铐kàoshackles, manaclesv, 11 strokes, radical 钅, rank #5912, Hard
铐kàofettersunknown, 11 strokes, radical 钅, rank #5912, Hard
铐kàomanacleunknown, 11 strokes, radical 钅, rank #5912, Hard
kào(kao4)kao T4
  1. 1shackles, manacles
  2. 2fetters
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March 24, 2026

铐(銬)kào(kao4)

The character '铐' (kào) refers to shackles or manacles, typically used to restrain a person's hands or feet. It is often associated with imprisonment or law enforcement contexts, indicating physical restraint or confinement. The term can also carry connotations of oppression or lack of freedom.

Strokes11Radical钅Frequency#5912DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the use of shackles (铐) historically symbolizes punishment and control, particularly during periods of strict governance. This term may evoke images of historical punishment methods and the impact of law on society.

Memory tip

Imagine a pair of heavy metal shackles (铐) clamping down on someone's wrists, making them feel trapped. The character's form resembles the act of binding, with the metal component (金) at the top representing the material of the shackles, helping you remember its meaning.

Meanings of 铐

kào(kao4)
1shackles, manacles
2fetters
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 铐 means.

About 铐

铐Simplified
銬Traditional
11Strokes
钅Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 铐

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Podcast: 铐

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AI study notes for 铐

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse '铐' with similar-sounding words that have different meanings, such as '靠' (kào), which means 'to lean' or 'to depend on'. This term is generally used in formal contexts, particularly in legal or law enforcement discussions.

HSK Study Tips

Though '铐' is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it is relevant for learners interested in legal terminology or discussions about crime. Students at this level should focus on contextual understanding and related vocabulary like '拘留' (jūliú - detention) or '逮捕' (dàibǔ - arrest).

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '铐' with '靠' (kào), leading to incorrect usage in sentences about support or dependency. For example, saying '我需要铐你' (I need to shackles you) instead of '我需要靠你' (I need to depend on you) illustrates this common error.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 铐

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Etymology of 铐

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 钅 represents the meaning and 考 represents the sound. Simplified form of 銬.

Memory hint

metal

Semantic (meaning)钅
+
Phonetic (sound)考
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

铐 = 钅 + 考. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 铐

IDS Structure⿰钅考
铐Full character
=
钅jin1
left
考kao3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 铐?

How to say shackles, manacles in Chinese

“shackles, manacles” in Chinese is铐kào

The character '铐' (kào) refers to shackles or manacles, typically used to restrain a person's hands or feet. It is often associated with imprisonment or law enforcement contexts, indicating physical restraint or confinement. The term can also carry connotations of oppression or lack of freedom.

When to use 铐

Be cautious not to confuse '铐' with similar-sounding words that have different meanings, such as '靠' (kào), which means 'to lean' or 'to depend on'. This term is generally used in formal contexts, particularly in legal or law enforcement discussions.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse '铐' with '靠' (kào), leading to incorrect usage in sentences about support or dependency. For example, saying '我需要铐你' (I need to shackles you) instead of '我需要靠你' (I need to depend on you) illustrates this common error.

Write 铐

铐

Practice writing 铐 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 铐

铐 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

当斯考比在桌前往身后一靠,开始拨电话号码的时候,挂在墙上的锈迹斑驳的手____发出叮零零的响声.

The rusty handcuffs jangled on the wall as Scobie leant back from his desk and dialled.

Example sentences for 铐 (4)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
当斯考比在桌前往身后一靠,开始拨电话号码的时候,挂在墙上的锈迹斑驳的手铐发出叮零零的响声.

dāng Sī kǎo bǐ zài zhuō qiánwǎng shēn hòu yī kào, kāishǐ bō diànhuà hàomǎ de shíhou, guà zài qiáng shàng de xiù jì bān bó de shǒu kào fāchū dīng líng líng de xiǎngshēng.

The rusty handcuffs jangled on the wall as Scobie leant back from his desk and dialled.
2
他戴着手铐被带了过来,交到了我手里。

tā dài zhuóshǒu kào bèi dài le guòlái, jiāo dào le wǒ shǒulǐ。

He was led in in handcuffs and delivered over to me.
3
他戴着手铐被送进了监狱。

tā dài zhuóshǒu kào bèi sòng jìn le jiānyù。

He was led away to jail in handcuffs.
4
我戴着手铐,被联邦执法官带往圣菲县成人管教所.

wǒ dài zhuóshǒu kào, bèi liánbāng zhífǎ guān dài wǎng shèng fēi xiàn chéngrén guǎnjiào suǒ.

The Federal Marshals took me away in handcuffs to the Santa Fe County Adult Correctional Facility.

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Word Family of 铐

Words containing this character3
手铐manacles手銬
铐kàoshackles銬
镣铐manacles and leg-irons鐐銬
Exercise 1 of 2

Words with 铐

What does 手铐 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 铐

'铐' specifically refers to shackles or manacles, while '绑' (bǎng) means to bind or tie something together, which can apply to various contexts.

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