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钿 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
diànhairpin; gold-inlaid item; filigreeg, 10 strokes, radical 钅, Very Hard
diànto inlay with gold, silver etcunknown, 10 strokes, radical 钅, Very Hard
diàn(dialect) moneyunknown, 10 strokes, radical 钅, Very Hard
diànancient inlaid ornament shaped as a flowerunknown, 10 strokes, radical 钅, Very Hard
diàncoinunknown, 10 strokes, radical 钅, Very Hard
tiánhairpin; gold-inlaid item; filigreeg, 10 strokes, radical 钅, Very Hard
tiánto inlay with gold, silver etcunknown, 10 strokes, radical 钅, Very Hard
tián(dialect) moneyunknown, 10 strokes, radical 钅, Very Hard
tiánancient inlaid ornament shaped as a flowerunknown, 10 strokes, radical 钅, Very Hard
tiáncoinunknown, 10 strokes, radical 钅, Very Hard
diàn(dian4)
primary
T4
  1. 1hairpin; gold-inlaid item; filigree
  2. 2to inlay with gold, silver etc
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(鈿)diàn(dian4)

The character 钿 (diàn) primarily refers to a type of hairpin, often elaborately designed and sometimes inlaid with gold or silver. It can also denote ornamental items that feature intricate metalwork, particularly in traditional Chinese culture, symbolizing wealth and beauty. Additionally, in some dialects, it is used to refer to money.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In historical China, hairpins like 钿 were not merely functional; they were symbols of status and femininity, often gifted during significant life events like marriages. The craftsmanship involved in creating such items reflects the high value placed on artistry in Chinese culture.

Memory Tip

Imagine a delicate hairpin (钿) that glistens with golden inlays. The radical 钅 (metal) represents its material, while the character's sound 'diàn' can remind you of a 'dazzling' ornament. Picture a beautiful flower-shaped ornament that you would wear in your hair, shining with wealth.

Meanings of 钿

diàn(dian4)
primary
1hairpin; gold-inlaid item; filigree
2to inlay with gold, silver etc
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 钿

Simplified
Traditional
10Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 钿

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 钿

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a delicate hairpin (钿) that glistens with golden inlays. The radical 钅 (metal) represents its material, while the character's sound 'diàn' can remind you of a 'dazzling' ornament. Picture a beautiful flower-shaped ornament that you would wear in your hair, shining with wealth.

Usage Notes

钿 is typically used in more formal contexts, especially when discussing traditional crafts or jewelry. Learners often confuse it with the more common words for 'money' (钱, qián) or 'ornament' (装饰, zhuāngshì). Remember that 钿 specifically emphasizes the ornamental aspect, not just any type of money or decoration.

HSK Study Tips

While 钿 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, understanding it can enhance your appreciation of Chinese decorative arts. Focus on recognizing the character in contexts related to traditional items and crafts, which relate to culture and history, enriching your overall language experience.

Cultural Note

In historical China, hairpins like 钿 were not merely functional; they were symbols of status and femininity, often gifted during significant life events like marriages. The craftsmanship involved in creating such items reflects the high value placed on artistry in Chinese culture.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mispronounce 钿 as 'tián' instead of 'diàn'. Additionally, they might confuse it with similar-looking characters like 铅 (lead), which means something entirely different. Make sure to pay attention to both pronunciation and context.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 钿

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Etymology of 钿

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

gold

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 钿?

Decomposition of 钿

IDS Structure⿰钅田
Full Character
=
jin1
left
Tian2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 钿?

Write 钿

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 钿

🏮Cultural insight

In historical China, hairpins like 钿 were not merely functional; they were symbols of status and femininity, often gifted during significant life events like marriages. The craftsmanship involved in creating such items reflects the high value placed on artistry in Chinese culture.

Word Family of 钿

Words Containing This Character1
diànto inlay with gold, silver etc
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 钿 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 钿

钿 can be used in sentences discussing traditional jewelry, such as '她的头发上别着一支钿' (She wore a hairpin in her hair).