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March 24, 2026
钿(鈿)diàn(dian4)
The character 钿 (diàn) primarily refers to a type of hairpin, often elaborately designed and sometimes inlaid with gold or silver. It can also denote ornamental items that feature intricate metalwork, particularly in traditional Chinese culture, symbolizing wealth and beauty. Additionally, in some dialects, it is used to refer to money.
Strokes10Radical钅Frequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In historical China, hairpins like 钿 were not merely functional; they were symbols of status and femininity, often gifted during significant life events like marriages. The craftsmanship involved in creating such items reflects the high value placed on artistry in Chinese culture.
Memory Tip
Imagine a delicate hairpin (钿) that glistens with golden inlays. The radical 钅 (metal) represents its material, while the character's sound 'diàn' can remind you of a 'dazzling' ornament. Picture a beautiful flower-shaped ornament that you would wear in your hair, shining with wealth.
Meanings of 钿
diàn(dian4)
primary
1hairpin; gold-inlaid item; filigree
2to inlay with gold, silver etc
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About 钿
钿Simplified
鈿Traditional
10Strokes
钅Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 钿
Podcast: 钿
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AI Study Notes for 钿
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a delicate hairpin (钿) that glistens with golden inlays. The radical 钅 (metal) represents its material, while the character's sound 'diàn' can remind you of a 'dazzling' ornament. Picture a beautiful flower-shaped ornament that you would wear in your hair, shining with wealth.
Usage Notes
钿 is typically used in more formal contexts, especially when discussing traditional crafts or jewelry. Learners often confuse it with the more common words for 'money' (钱, qián) or 'ornament' (装饰, zhuāngshì). Remember that 钿 specifically emphasizes the ornamental aspect, not just any type of money or decoration.
HSK Study Tips
While 钿 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, understanding it can enhance your appreciation of Chinese decorative arts. Focus on recognizing the character in contexts related to traditional items and crafts, which relate to culture and history, enriching your overall language experience.
Cultural Note
In historical China, hairpins like 钿 were not merely functional; they were symbols of status and femininity, often gifted during significant life events like marriages. The craftsmanship involved in creating such items reflects the high value placed on artistry in Chinese culture.
Common Mistakes
Learners often mispronounce 钿 as 'tián' instead of 'diàn'. Additionally, they might confuse it with similar-looking characters like 铅 (lead), which means something entirely different. Make sure to pay attention to both pronunciation and context.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 钿
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Cultural Notes for 钿
🏮Cultural insight
In historical China, hairpins like 钿 were not merely functional; they were symbols of status and femininity, often gifted during significant life events like marriages. The craftsmanship involved in creating such items reflects the high value placed on artistry in Chinese culture.
Word Family of 钿
Words Containing This Character1
钿diànto inlay with gold, silver etc鈿
Exercise 1 of 1
Compound Meaning
What does 钿 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 钿
钿 can be used in sentences discussing traditional jewelry, such as '她的头发上别着一支钿' (She wore a hairpin in her hair).
It is less common in everyday conversation but may appear in discussions about culture, history, or traditional crafts.
It is pronounced as 'diàn', with a falling tone. Make sure to practice the tone for clarity.