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钾 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
jiǎpotassiumn, 10 strokes, radical 钅, rank #18202, Hard
jiǎpotassium (chemistry)unknown, 10 strokes, radical 钅, rank #18202, Hard
jiǎ(jia3) T3
  1. 1potassium
  2. 2potassium (chemistry)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(鉀)jiǎ(jia3)

钾 (jiǎ) refers to the chemical element potassium, which is essential for biological functions in humans and plants. It is commonly used in chemistry and discussions about nutrition, particularly in the context of fertilizers and dietary supplements.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#18202DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, potassium is related to health and nutrition, as many traditional dishes emphasize the importance of balanced diets, often highlighting foods rich in essential nutrients like potassium.

Memory Tip

Imagine a jolly chef (jiǎ) preparing a delicious dish with a large pot (钾) filled with potassium-rich ingredients. The character钾 has a pot-like shape at the bottom, reminding you of cooking and nutrition.

Meanings of 钾

jiǎ(jia3)
1potassium
2potassium (chemistry)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 钾

Simplified
Traditional
10Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 钾

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AI Study Notes for 钾

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a jolly chef (jiǎ) preparing a delicious dish with a large pot (钾) filled with potassium-rich ingredients. The character钾 has a pot-like shape at the bottom, reminding you of cooking and nutrition.

Usage Notes

When discussing potassium in a scientific context, it's crucial to use the correct term 钾 rather than its informal alternatives. Be cautious with tones; using the wrong tone could confuse it with other words. It’s often used in combination with other terms in chemistry.

HSK Study Tips

钾 is not included in the standard HSK vocabulary, but understanding it is beneficial for students interested in science or nutrition. Focus on its usage in chemistry and how it relates to other elements and compounds.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, potassium is related to health and nutrition, as many traditional dishes emphasize the importance of balanced diets, often highlighting foods rich in essential nutrients like potassium.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 钾 with other similar sounding characters. For example, they might mistakenly use 价 (jià, price) instead. Remember, 钾 specifically refers to the element potassium.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 钾

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Etymology of 钾

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 钅 represents the meaning and 甲 represents the sound. Simplified form of 鉀.

Memory Hint

metal

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 钾?

Decomposition of 钾

IDS Structure⿰钅甲
Full Character
=
jin1
left
jia3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 钾?

Write 钾

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 钾

钾 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 3

Complete the Sentence

以硫铁矿烧渣为原料制备____铁蓝.

Potassium iron blue of high quality was prepared cinders.

Example Sentences for 钾 (3)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
以硫铁矿烧渣为原料制备钾铁蓝.

yǐ liú tiě kuàng shāo zhā wéi yuán liào zhì bèi jiǎ tiě lán.

Potassium iron blue of high quality was prepared cinders.
2
它们都是钾和钙的铝硅酸盐类.

tā mén dū shì jiǎ hé gài de lǚ guī suān yán lèi.

They are alumino - silicates of sodium . potassium and calcium.
3
甜菜薄片衰老时期,钙对于防止钾离子丧失,也极其必要.

tián cài báo piàn shuāi lǎo shí qī, , gài duì yú fáng zhǐ jiǎ lí zǐ sāng, shī , yě jí qí.

Calcium is also necessary to prevent leakage of potassium during the aging of beet slices.

Cultural Notes for 钾

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, potassium is related to health and nutrition, as many traditional dishes emphasize the importance of balanced diets, often highlighting foods rich in essential nutrients like potassium.

Word Family of 钾

Words Containing This Character10
jiǎpotassium (chemistry)
氯化钾potassium chloride氯化鉀
碘化钾potassium iodide碘化鉀
高锰酸钾potassium permanganate高錳酸鉀
氰化钾potassium cyanide KCN氰化鉀
硝酸钾potassium nitrate硝酸鉀
钾盐potassium chloride KCl鉀鹽
氢氧化钾potassium hydroxide氫氧化鉀
碳酸钾potassium carbonate碳酸鉀
苛性钾caustic potash苛性鉀
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 钾 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 钾

Potassium is vital for maintaining fluid balance, muscle contractions, and nerve signaling.