Meanings of 钠
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Podcast: 钠
Podcast: 钠
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AI study notes for 钠
钠 is primarily used in scientific contexts when discussing elements or compounds, such as sodium chloride (table salt). Be cautious with the tone; it should always be pronounced with a falling tone (nà). Common collocations include '钠盐' (sodium salt) and '钠元素' (sodium element).
Though 钠 is not part of the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects with other chemistry-related terms in Level 3 and beyond. Students should focus on understanding its role in compounds and its pronunciation to avoid confusion with similar-sounding words.
Learners often confuse 钠 (sodium) with 盐 (salt). For example, saying '我喜欢钠' (I like sodium) instead of '我喜欢盐' (I like salt) is incorrect. Focus on using 钠 in scientific contexts and 盐 in culinary ones.
Pronunciation of 钠
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Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.
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Etymology of 钠
Phonosemantic compound. 钅 represents the meaning and 内 represents the sound. Simplified form of 鈉.
metal
Origin
钠 = 钅 + 内. What kind of character does that make it?
Decomposition of 钠
Parts
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How to say sodium, natrium; to sharpen wood in Chinese
“sodium, natrium; to sharpen wood” in Chinese is钠
钠 (nà) refers primarily to sodium, a chemical element essential for various biological functions and widely used in industrial applications. In certain contexts, it can also mean to sharpen wood, though this usage is less common. The character is often encountered in chemistry and food-related discussions, particularly in relation to salt.
When to use 钠
钠 is primarily used in scientific contexts when discussing elements or compounds, such as sodium chloride (table salt). Be cautious with the tone; it should always be pronounced with a falling tone (nà). Common collocations include '钠盐' (sodium salt) and '钠元素' (sodium element).
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 钠 (sodium) with 盐 (salt). For example, saying '我喜欢钠' (I like sodium) instead of '我喜欢盐' (I like salt) is incorrect. Focus on using 钠 in scientific contexts and 盐 in culinary ones.
Write 钠
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Practice writing 钠 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar patterns of 钠
钠 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
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在外面,全城的____光灯都亮了.
Out over the town the sodium lights were lit.
Example sentences for 钠 (5)
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Word Family of 钠
Words with 钠
What does 氢氧化钠 mean?
Frequently asked questions about 钠
No, 钠 is mainly used in scientific or technical contexts rather than in everyday conversation.
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