Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
鎧 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
kǎiarmor, chain mailx, 18 strokes, radical 釒, Very Hard
kǎi(kai3) T3
  1. 1armor, chain mail
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
kǎi(kai3)

The character 鎧 (kǎi) refers to armor or chain mail, typically used for protection in battle. It is often associated with historical contexts in Chinese warfare, symbolizing strength and defense. In modern usage, it may also appear in discussions about historical artifacts or literature.

Strokes18RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, armor like 鎧 was crucial during the Warring States period and is often depicted in historical dramas and art, reflecting the importance of military prowess in ancient China.

Memory Tip

To remember 鎧 (kǎi), think of a knight wearing armor made of chains (the metal radical 钅 suggests strength). Imagine the knight's armor shining in the sun, reflecting the idea of protection and valor. The pronunciation 'kǎi' can be linked to the word 'kite,' as both require some form of strength and structure to stay afloat.

Meanings of 鎧

kǎi(kai3)
1armor, chain mail
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 鎧

Simplified
18Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 鎧

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 鎧

Memory Mnemonic

To remember 鎧 (kǎi), think of a knight wearing armor made of chains (the metal radical 钅 suggests strength). Imagine the knight's armor shining in the sun, reflecting the idea of protection and valor. The pronunciation 'kǎi' can be linked to the word 'kite,' as both require some form of strength and structure to stay afloat.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone when pronouncing kǎi; using the wrong tone can lead to misunderstandings. This character is typically used in a formal context, often in literature or historical discussions about warfare. Common collocations include 鎧甲 (kǎijiǎ) meaning 'armor' and 鎧衣 (kǎiyī) meaning 'protective clothing.'

HSK Study Tips

Although 鎧 is not included in the HSK vocabulary list, it connects to HSK 4-5 levels through themes of history and culture. Students should focus on recognizing this character in literary texts and understanding its components, especially the metal radical 钅.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, armor like 鎧 was crucial during the Warring States period and is often depicted in historical dramas and art, reflecting the importance of military prowess in ancient China.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 鎧 (kǎi) with 甲 (jiǎ) due to their similar meanings. For example, saying '我有一件甲' (I have a piece of armor) is incorrect if referring specifically to 鎧; it should be '我有一件鎧'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 鎧

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 鎧

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 钅 represents the meaning and 岂 represents the sound. Simplified form of 鎧.

Memory Hint

metal

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 鎧?

Decomposition of 鎧

IDS Structure⿰釒豈
Full Character
=
jin1
left
qi3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 鎧?

Write 鎧

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 鎧

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese culture, armor like 鎧 was crucial during the Warring States period and is often depicted in historical dramas and art, reflecting the importance of military prowess in ancient China.

Word Family of 鎧

Words Containing This Character2
铠甲armor鎧甲
kǎiarmor
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 铠甲 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 鎧

In modern contexts, 鎧 can refer to protective gear in various forms, including historical references in media and literature.