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鎧 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
鎧kǎiarmor, chain mailx, 18 strokes, radical 釒
kǎi(kai3) T3
  1. 1armor, chain mail
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

鎧kǎi(kai3)

The character 鎧 (kǎi) refers to armor or chain mail, typically used for protection in battle. It is often associated with historical contexts in Chinese warfare, symbolizing strength and defense. In modern usage, it may also appear in discussions about historical artifacts or literature.

Strokes18Radical釒
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, armor like 鎧 was crucial during the Warring States period and is often depicted in historical dramas and art, reflecting the importance of military prowess in ancient China.

Memory Tip

To remember 鎧 (kǎi), think of a knight wearing armor made of chains (the metal radical 钅 suggests strength). Imagine the knight's armor shining in the sun, reflecting the idea of protection and valor. The pronunciation 'kǎi' can be linked to the word 'kite,' as both require some form of strength and structure to stay afloat.

Meanings of 鎧

kǎi(kai3)
1armor, chain mail
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 鎧

鎧Simplified
18Strokes
釒Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 鎧

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Podcast: 鎧

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AI Study Notes for 鎧

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone when pronouncing kǎi; using the wrong tone can lead to misunderstandings. This character is typically used in a formal context, often in literature or historical discussions about warfare. Common collocations include 鎧甲 (kǎijiǎ) meaning 'armor' and 鎧衣 (kǎiyī) meaning 'protective clothing.'

HSK Study Tips

Although 鎧 is not included in the HSK vocabulary list, it connects to HSK 4-5 levels through themes of history and culture. Students should focus on recognizing this character in literary texts and understanding its components, especially the metal radical 钅.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 鎧 (kǎi) with 甲 (jiǎ) due to their similar meanings. For example, saying '我有一件甲' (I have a piece of armor) is incorrect if referring specifically to 鎧; it should be '我有一件鎧'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 鎧

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Etymology of 鎧

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 钅 represents the meaning and 岂 represents the sound. Simplified form of 鎧.

Memory Hint

metal

Semantic (meaning)釒
+
Phonetic (sound)豈
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 鎧

Phonosemantic compound. 钅 represents the meaning and 岂 represents the sound. Simplified form of 鎧.

  1. 1The meaning half釒 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half豈 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaymetal
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 鎧? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 鎧?

Decomposition of 鎧

IDS Structure⿰釒豈
鎧Full Character
=
釒jin1
left
豈qi3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 鎧?

How to say armor, chain mail in Chinese

“armor, chain mail” in Chinese is鎧kǎi

The character 鎧 (kǎi) refers to armor or chain mail, typically used for protection in battle. It is often associated with historical contexts in Chinese warfare, symbolizing strength and defense. In modern usage, it may also appear in discussions about historical artifacts or literature.

When to use 鎧

Be cautious with the tone when pronouncing kǎi; using the wrong tone can lead to misunderstandings. This character is typically used in a formal context, often in literature or historical discussions about warfare. Common collocations include 鎧甲 (kǎijiǎ) meaning 'armor' and 鎧衣 (kǎiyī) meaning 'protective clothing.'

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 鎧 (kǎi) with 甲 (jiǎ) due to their similar meanings. For example, saying '我有一件甲' (I have a piece of armor) is incorrect if referring specifically to 鎧; it should be '我有一件鎧'.

Write 鎧

鎧

Practice writing 鎧 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 鎧

Words Containing This Character2
铠甲armor鎧甲
铠kǎiarmor鎧
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 铠甲 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 鎧

In modern contexts, 鎧 can refer to protective gear in various forms, including historical references in media and literature.

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Not sure what to learn after 鎧?

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