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釋 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
shìto explain, to interpret; to releasex, 20 strokes, radical 釆, Very Hard
shì(shi4) T4
  1. 1to explain, to interpret; to release
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March 24, 2026
shì(shi4)

The character 釋 (shì) primarily means 'to explain' or 'to interpret,' commonly used in contexts such as discussing theories or clarifying concepts. It can also mean 'to release' or 'to set free,' often found in legal or philosophical texts. The dual meanings provide a nuanced understanding of communication and liberation.

Strokes20RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Buddhist texts, 释 often appears in reference to释迦牟尼 (Shìjiā Móuní), the historical Buddha, whose teachings aim to explain the nature of suffering and the path to enlightenment. The character reflects the importance of understanding and interpretation in Chinese philosophy.

Memory Tip

Imagine a wise sage (像释) holding a key (釋) that unlocks the mysteries of the universe. The radical 钅 (metal) suggests the value of knowledge, while the phonetic component 释 sounds like 'shì,' which can remind you of 'she' who explains things clearly.

Meanings of 釋

shì(shi4)
1to explain, to interpret; to release
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 釋

Simplified
20Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 釋

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AI Study Notes for 釋

Quick Contrast

释 (shì) vs 解 (jiě) — use 释 when focusing on explanation or interpretation, while 解 emphasizes the act of resolving or untangling.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a wise sage (像释) holding a key (釋) that unlocks the mysteries of the universe. The radical 钅 (metal) suggests the value of knowledge, while the phonetic component 释 sounds like 'shì,' which can remind you of 'she' who explains things clearly.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 释 (shì) with 识 (shí), which means 'to know' or 'to recognize.' This term is more formal and is often used in academic or legal contexts. Common collocations include 释义 (shìyì - explanation) and 释怀 (shìhuái - to let go).

HSK Study Tips

Although 释 is not in the HSK vocabulary list, it connects with other HSK words related to communication and understanding, such as 解释 (jiěshì - to explain) and 表达 (biǎodá - to express). Focus on recognizing the character's components and its various uses in context.

Cultural Note

In Buddhist texts, 释 often appears in reference to释迦牟尼 (Shìjiā Móuní), the historical Buddha, whose teachings aim to explain the nature of suffering and the path to enlightenment. The character reflects the importance of understanding and interpretation in Chinese philosophy.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 释 with similar-sounding characters like 识 (shí), leading to incorrect sentences. For example, using 释 to say 'I know' should be corrected to '我知道' (wǒ zhīdào) instead.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 釋

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Etymology of 釋

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 釋. Phonosemantic compound. 釆 represents the meaning and 睪 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

collect

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 釋?

Decomposition of 釋

IDS Structure⿰釆睪
Full Character
=
bian4
left
yi4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 釋?

Write 釋

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 釋

🏮Cultural insight

In Buddhist texts, 释 often appears in reference to释迦牟尼 (Shìjiā Móuní), the historical Buddha, whose teachings aim to explain the nature of suffering and the path to enlightenment. The character reflects the importance of understanding and interpretation in Chinese philosophy.

Word Family of 釋

Words Containing This Character20
解释jiěshìexplanation解釋
释放shìfàngto release釋放
诠释to interpret詮釋
假释parole假釋
保释to bail保釋
shìto explain
稀释to dilute稀釋
释怀to release (tension)釋懷
阐释to explain闡釋
注释zhùshìmarginal notes注釋
获释freed (from prison)獲釋
释然relieved釋然
爱不释手àibúshìshǒuto love sth too much to part with it (idiom); to fondle admiringly愛不釋手
如释重负as if relieved from a burden (idiom)如釋重負
释义the meaning of sth釋義
释迦牟尼Sakyamuni Buddha (Sanskrit: sage of the Sakya)釋迦牟尼
释疑to dispel doubts釋疑
开释to release (a prisoner)開釋
释迦sugar apple釋迦
冰释thaw (in relations)冰釋
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 解释 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 釋

It is pronounced as 'shì' with a falling tone, similar to 'she' but with a sharper tone.