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酢 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
a toast to the hostg, 12 strokes, radical 酉
toast to host by guestunknown, 12 strokes, radical 酉
zuòa toast to the hostg, 12 strokes, radical 酉
zuòtoast to host by guestunknown, 12 strokes, radical 酉
(cu4)
primary
T4
  1. 1a toast to the host
  2. 2toast to host by guest
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March 24, 2026

(cu4)

酢 (cù) refers to a kind of toast, typically made by a guest to honor the host during a gathering or celebration. This character is also a variant of 醋 (cù), which means vinegar, and it carries connotations of hospitality and respect in social interactions.

Strokes12Radical
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, making a toast is an important ritual during banquets and celebrations, symbolizing respect and goodwill. The use of 酢 in this context highlights the emphasis on hospitality and the social bonds formed during meals.

Memory Tip

Imagine a guest raising a cup filled with vinegar (醋) during a toast, honoring their host. The character 酢 looks somewhat like a cup (the top part) with liquid (the bottom part), helping you remember its association with toasting and hospitality.

Meanings of 酢

(cu4)
primary
1a toast to the host
2toast to host by guest
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 酢

Simplified
12Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 酢

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AI Study Notes for 酢

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a guest raising a cup filled with vinegar (醋) during a toast, honoring their host. The character 酢 looks somewhat like a cup (the top part) with liquid (the bottom part), helping you remember its association with toasting and hospitality.

Usage Notes

酢 is used more in formal or ceremonial contexts, especially during banquets. A common mistake is to confuse it with 醋, which is used more frequently in cooking. It's important to use the correct tone (cù) to avoid misunderstanding.

HSK Study Tips

Although 酢 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it can enrich your understanding of related words, especially those involving social customs. Focus on the differences between 酢 and 醋 to enhance your vocabulary about food and social etiquette.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, making a toast is an important ritual during banquets and celebrations, symbolizing respect and goodwill. The use of 酢 in this context highlights the emphasis on hospitality and the social bonds formed during meals.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 酢 with 醋 because of their similar pronunciation and character structure. For example, saying '我喜欢酢' (Wǒ xǐhuān cù) to mean 'I like vinegar' is incorrect; the correct term is 醋 (cù).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 酢

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Etymology of 酢

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

wine

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 酢?

Decomposition of 酢

IDS Structure⿰酉乍
Full Character
=
you3
left
zha4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 酢?

Write 酢

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 酢

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, making a toast is an important ritual during banquets and celebrations, symbolizing respect and goodwill. The use of 酢 in this context highlights the emphasis on hospitality and the social bonds formed during meals.

Word Family of 酢

Words Containing This Character2
vinegar
酬酢to exchange toasts
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 酢 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 酢

You can say, '我敬你一杯酢' (Wǒ jìng nǐ yī bēi cù), meaning 'I toast to you with a drink.'

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