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酢 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
a toast to the hostg, 12 strokes, radical 酉, Very Hard
toast to host by guestunknown, 12 strokes, radical 酉, Very Hard
zuòa toast to the hostg, 12 strokes, radical 酉, Very Hard
zuòtoast to host by guestunknown, 12 strokes, radical 酉, Very Hard
(cu4)
primary
T4
  1. 1a toast to the host
  2. 2toast to host by guest
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(cu4)

酢 (cù) refers to a kind of toast, typically made by a guest to honor the host during a gathering or celebration. This character is also a variant of 醋 (cù), which means vinegar, and it carries connotations of hospitality and respect in social interactions.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, making a toast is an important ritual during banquets and celebrations, symbolizing respect and goodwill. The use of 酢 in this context highlights the emphasis on hospitality and the social bonds formed during meals.

Memory Tip

Imagine a guest raising a cup filled with vinegar (醋) during a toast, honoring their host. The character 酢 looks somewhat like a cup (the top part) with liquid (the bottom part), helping you remember its association with toasting and hospitality.

Meanings of 酢

(cu4)
primary
1a toast to the host
2toast to host by guest
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 酢

Simplified
12Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 酢

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 酢

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a guest raising a cup filled with vinegar (醋) during a toast, honoring their host. The character 酢 looks somewhat like a cup (the top part) with liquid (the bottom part), helping you remember its association with toasting and hospitality.

Usage Notes

酢 is used more in formal or ceremonial contexts, especially during banquets. A common mistake is to confuse it with 醋, which is used more frequently in cooking. It's important to use the correct tone (cù) to avoid misunderstanding.

HSK Study Tips

Although 酢 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it can enrich your understanding of related words, especially those involving social customs. Focus on the differences between 酢 and 醋 to enhance your vocabulary about food and social etiquette.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, making a toast is an important ritual during banquets and celebrations, symbolizing respect and goodwill. The use of 酢 in this context highlights the emphasis on hospitality and the social bonds formed during meals.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 酢 with 醋 because of their similar pronunciation and character structure. For example, saying '我喜欢酢' (Wǒ xǐhuān cù) to mean 'I like vinegar' is incorrect; the correct term is 醋 (cù).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 酢

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Etymology of 酢

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

wine

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 酢?

Decomposition of 酢

IDS Structure⿰酉乍
Full Character
=
you3
left
zha4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 酢?

Write 酢

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 酢

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, making a toast is an important ritual during banquets and celebrations, symbolizing respect and goodwill. The use of 酢 in this context highlights the emphasis on hospitality and the social bonds formed during meals.

Word Family of 酢

Words Containing This Character2
vinegar
酬酢to exchange toasts
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 酢 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 酢

You can say, '我敬你一杯酢' (Wǒ jìng nǐ yī bēi cù), meaning 'I toast to you with a drink.'