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酋 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
qiúchief of tribe, chieftainn, 9 strokes, radical 酉, rank #37589, Very Hard
qiútribal chiefunknown, 9 strokes, radical 酉, rank #37589, Very Hard
qiú(qiu2) T2
  1. 1chief of tribe, chieftain
  2. 2tribal chief
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
qiú(qiu2)

The character 酋 (qiú) refers to a chief or leader of a tribe, often implying authority and responsibility within a specific ethnic or cultural group. It is commonly used in discussions about indigenous communities and their leadership structures, highlighting the role of a chieftain in traditional societies.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#37589DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In many indigenous cultures within China, the role of the 酋 is significant as they often serve as mediators between their communities and external authorities. This character reflects the historical importance of tribal leadership in maintaining cultural identity and social order.

Memory Tip

Imagine a chieftain holding a ceremonial cup (酉) filled with a special drink, representing his authority. The '酋' visually resembles someone wearing a headdress, signifying their leadership role within a tribe, while the 'qiú' sound can be remembered by picturing the chieftain calling out to his people.

Meanings of 酋

qiú(qiu2)
1chief of tribe, chieftain
2tribal chief
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 酋

Simplified
9Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 酋

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AI Study Notes for 酋

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a chieftain holding a ceremonial cup (酉) filled with a special drink, representing his authority. The '酋' visually resembles someone wearing a headdress, signifying their leadership role within a tribe, while the 'qiú' sound can be remembered by picturing the chieftain calling out to his people.

Usage Notes

酋 is primarily used in formal contexts or discussions about ethnography and cultural studies. Common mistakes include confusing it with similar-sounding words or using it in casual conversation, where more general terms like '领导' (lǐngdǎo) might be more appropriate. Be mindful of the tone; 'qiú' is pronounced with a rising tone.

HSK Study Tips

Although 酋 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it can be linked to other HSK words related to leadership and authority, such as 领导 (lǐngdǎo), which means leader. Focus on recognizing the character's components and practicing its pronunciation to better integrate it into your vocabulary.

Cultural Note

In many indigenous cultures within China, the role of the 酋 is significant as they often serve as mediators between their communities and external authorities. This character reflects the historical importance of tribal leadership in maintaining cultural identity and social order.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 酋 with similar characters like '头' (tóu), which means 'head' or 'leader' in a more general sense. Remember that 酋 specifically refers to tribal chiefs, while '头' can be used more broadly.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 酋

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Etymology of 酋

Formation TypePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Depicts a container of aged wine. Meaning later shifted to "elder" and "chief".

Memory Hint

A feathered crown

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 酋?

Decomposition of 酋

IDS Structure⿱丷酉
Full Character
=
ha5
top
you3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 酋?

Write 酋

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 酋

酋 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

____帅仅仅在出征时才能发号施令.

The war - chief could only give orders on military expeditions.

Example Sentences for 酋 (5)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
酋帅仅仅在出征时才能发号施令.

qiú shuài jǐn jǐn zài chū zhēng shí cái néng fā hào shī líng.

The war - chief could only give orders on military expeditions.
2
对于酋帅职位的选举和任命也采取同样的方式.

duì yú qiú shuài zhí wèi de xuǎn jǔ hé rèn mìng yě cǎi qǔ tóng yàng de fāng shì.

The same method of election and of confirmation existed with respect to the office of chief.
3
任何氏族只能从本氏族中选出其酋帅或首领.

rèn hé shì zú zhī néng cóng běn shì zú zhōng xuǎn chū qí qiú shuài huò shǒu lǐng.

No gens would have a chief or sachem from any gens but its own.
4
氏族可以任意罢免酋长和酋帅.

shì zú kě yǐ rèn yì bà miǎn qiú cháng hé qiú shuài.

The gens deposes the sachem and war - chief at will.
5
他给娜奥米寄了封信,邀请她来参加他就任部落酋长的仪式。

tā gěi nà ào mǐ jì le fēng xìn, , yāo qǐng tā lái cān jiā tā jiù rèn bù luò qiú cháng de yí。

He sent a letter inviting Naomi to attend his installation as chief of his tribe.

Cultural Notes for 酋

🏮Cultural insight

In many indigenous cultures within China, the role of the 酋 is significant as they often serve as mediators between their communities and external authorities. This character reflects the historical importance of tribal leadership in maintaining cultural identity and social order.

Word Family of 酋

Words Containing This Character5
酋长tribal chief酋長
阿联酋United Arab Emirates阿聯酋
qiútribal chief
阿拉伯联合酋长国United Arab Emirates (UAE)阿拉伯聯合酋長國
酋长国Emirate酋長國
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 酋长 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 酋

Use 酋 when discussing tribal leadership or specific cultural references, especially in academic or formal settings.