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鄰 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
鄰línneighbor; neighborhoodx, 14 strokes, radical 阝
lín(lin2)lin T2
  1. 1neighbor; neighborhood
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March 24, 2026

鄰lín(lin2)

The character 鄰 (lín) refers to a neighbor or the concept of a neighborhood. It is commonly used in contexts related to community living and social interactions between people who live close to one another, often implying a sense of familiarity or mutual assistance.

Strokes14Radical阝
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of neighbors is significant for community bonding and support, often seen in traditional neighborhoods where residents engage in communal activities and help each other.

Memory tip

Imagine two houses side by side, their doors open to each other, representing neighbors. The character 鄰 has the '阝' radical, which looks like a hill or a fence, symbolizing the boundary shared by neighbors.

Meanings of 鄰

lín(lin2)
1neighbor; neighborhood
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 鄰

鄰Simplified
14Strokes
阝Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 鄰

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Podcast: 鄰

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AI Study Notes for 鄰

Quick Contrast

邻 (lín) vs 旁 (páng) — use 鄰 (lín) when emphasizing the concept of a neighbor or neighborhood, while 旁 (páng) refers more to the side or adjacent position without the social connotation.

Usage Notes

Be mindful of using 鄰 in both formal and informal contexts; it is widely acceptable in both. Common collocations include 鄰居 (línjū, neighbor) and 鄰國 (lín guó, neighboring country). The tone is crucial—ensure you pronounce it with the second tone to avoid confusion with other characters.

HSK Study Tips

Although 鄰 is not part of the HSK levels, it's beneficial for learners to connect it with related terms like 鄰居 (neighbor) as they develop vocabulary around community and social settings. Focus on its pronunciation and usage in sentences.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 鄰 with 近 (jìn), which means 'close' or 'near.' For example, saying '我住在鄰的公寓' (Wǒ zhù zài lín de gōngyù) is incorrect; it should be '我住在鄰居的公寓' (Wǒ zhù zài línjū de gōngyù) meaning 'I live in the apartment of my neighbor.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 鄰

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Etymology of 鄰

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 阝 represents the meaning and 令 represents the sound. Simplified form of 鄰.

Memory hint

town

Semantic (meaning)阝
+
Phonetic (sound)粦
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

鄰 = 阝 + 粦. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 鄰

IDS Structure⿰粦阝
鄰Full character
=
粦lin2
left
阝yi4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 鄰?

How to say neighbor; neighborhood in Chinese

“neighbor; neighborhood” in Chinese is鄰lín

The character 鄰 (lín) refers to a neighbor or the concept of a neighborhood. It is commonly used in contexts related to community living and social interactions between people who live close to one another, often implying a sense of familiarity or mutual assistance.

When to use 鄰

Be mindful of using 鄰 in both formal and informal contexts; it is widely acceptable in both. Common collocations include 鄰居 (línjū, neighbor) and 鄰國 (lín guó, neighboring country). The tone is crucial—ensure you pronounce it with the second tone to avoid confusion with other characters.

鄰 or something close to it

邻 (lín) vs 旁 (páng) — use 鄰 (lín) when emphasizing the concept of a neighbor or neighborhood, while 旁 (páng) refers more to the side or adjacent position without the social connotation.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 鄰 with 近 (jìn), which means 'close' or 'near.' For example, saying '我住在鄰的公寓' (Wǒ zhù zài lín de gōngyù) is incorrect; it should be '我住在鄰居的公寓' (Wǒ zhù zài línjū de gōngyù) meaning 'I live in the apartment of my neighbor.'

Write 鄰

鄰

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Word Family of 鄰

Words containing this character20
邻居línjūneighbor鄰居
邻línneighbor鄰
相邻neighbor相鄰
邻近neighboring鄰近
邻里neighbor鄰里
邻国línguóbordering country鄰國
毗邻bordering毗鄰
邻家next-door neighbor鄰家
紧邻close neighbor緊鄰
睦邻neighborly relations睦鄰
近邻close neighbor近鄰
邻邦neighboring state鄰邦
左邻右舍neighbors左鄰右舍
比邻neighbor比鄰
邻座neighbor鄰座
乡邻fellow villager鄉鄰
四邻one's nearest neighbors四鄰
邻接adjacent鄰接
邻人neighbor鄰人
远亲不如近邻A relative afar is less use than a close neighbor (idiom). Take whatever help is on hand, even from strangers.遠親不如近鄰
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 鄰

What does 邻居 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 鄰

Yes, 鄰 is commonly used in discussions about neighborhoods and community relations.

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