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郤 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
郤xìcrack, crevice; gap, interval; surnamezg, 9 strokes, radical 阝
郤xìsurname Xiunknown, 9 strokes, radical 阝
xì(Xi4) T4
  1. 1crack, crevice; gap, interval; surname
Also a Chinese surname, Xi — see the Surname Dictionary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

郤xì(Xi4)

The character 郤 (xì) primarily means a crack or crevice, often referring to a physical gap or interval between objects or surfaces. It can also function as a surname in Chinese, specifically the surname 'Xi'. This word is less commonly used in everyday conversation but might appear in literary or formal contexts.

Strokes9Radical阝
Cultural Note

The concept of cracks or crevices can symbolize vulnerability in Chinese culture, often seen in poetry and art where imperfections are celebrated as part of beauty. The character 郤 may appear in discussions about traditional architecture where gaps are intentionally designed.

Memory Tip

Imagine a cracked wall where you can see through the crevice, allowing a glimpse of what's behind it. The character 郤 has a structure that might remind you of two parts: the '阝' on the left suggests a boundary or wall, while the '夕' on the right evokes the evening or a time of day when shadows and gaps become more visible.

Meanings of 郤

xì(Xi4)
1crack, crevice; gap, interval; surname
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 郤

郤Simplified
9Strokes
阝Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 郤

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Podcast: 郤

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AI Study Notes for 郤

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 郤 with similar-sounding characters, especially in tone. This character is more formal and is not commonly used in everyday conversation, so it’s important to understand its context. Collocations may include phrases related to gaps or intervals in various contexts.

HSK Study Tips

Although 郤 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, understanding it can enhance your comprehension of more complex texts. Focus on its usage in literary works and how it connects to other characters related to gaps or divisions, which may be more common in HSK levels.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mispronounce 郤 as 'qì' instead of 'xì', leading to confusion with other characters. Additionally, some may mistakenly use it in casual conversations where simpler terms would suffice; it’s best reserved for more formal or literary discussions.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 郤

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Etymology of 郤

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

valley

Semantic (meaning)谷
+
Phonetic (sound)阝
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 郤

  1. 1The meaning half谷 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half阝 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayvalley
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 郤? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 郤?

Decomposition of 郤

IDS Structure⿰谷阝
郤Full Character
=
谷gu3
left
阝yi4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 郤?

How to say crack, crevice; gap, interval; surname in Chinese

“crack, crevice; gap, interval; surname” in Chinese is郤xì

The character 郤 (xì) primarily means a crack or crevice, often referring to a physical gap or interval between objects or surfaces. It can also function as a surname in Chinese, specifically the surname 'Xi'. This word is less commonly used in everyday conversation but might appear in literary or formal contexts.

When to use 郤

Learners often confuse 郤 with similar-sounding characters, especially in tone. This character is more formal and is not commonly used in everyday conversation, so it’s important to understand its context. Collocations may include phrases related to gaps or intervals in various contexts.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mispronounce 郤 as 'qì' instead of 'xì', leading to confusion with other characters. Additionally, some may mistakenly use it in casual conversations where simpler terms would suffice; it’s best reserved for more formal or literary discussions.

Write 郤

郤

Practice writing 郤 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 郤

Words Containing This Character1
郤xìsurname Xi
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 郤 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 郤

It is pronounced as 'xì', with a falling tone.

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