Meanings of 遏
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About 遏
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Podcast: 遏
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AI Study Notes for 遏
抑 (yì) - use 遏 (è) when emphasizing restraint against external forces;抑 (yì) focuses more on suppressing feelings or actions internally.
Be cautious with the context in which you use 遏; it is generally more formal and can convey strong connotations of control. Common collocations include '遏制' (yùzhì - to restrain or control) and '遏止' (èzhǐ - to stop). Avoid confusing it with '压制' (yāzhì - to suppress), which has a different nuance.
Although 遏 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it is useful for advanced learners to understand the nuances of restraint. Students should focus on recognizing how this word connects to emotions and actions that require control, similar to other verbs of action in higher HSK levels.
Learners often confuse 遏 with similar verbs like '压制' (yāzhì - suppress), using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我想要遏这个情绪' (I want to restrain this emotion) is correct, but using '压制' in the same context shifts the meaning to more aggressive suppression.
Pronunciation of 遏
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Jason Explains 遏 to You
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Etymology of 遏
Phonosemantic compound. 辶 represents the meaning and 曷 represents the sound.
walk
Origin
遏 = 辶 + 曷. What kind of character does that make it?
Decomposition of 遏
Parts
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How to say to restrain in Chinese
“to restrain” in Chinese is遏
The character 遏 (è) means to restrain or curb something. It is often used in contexts where one needs to hold back emotions, actions, or negative influences. This term can convey a sense of controlling or suppressing forces that are typically difficult to manage.
When to use 遏
Be cautious with the context in which you use 遏; it is generally more formal and can convey strong connotations of control. Common collocations include '遏制' (yùzhì - to restrain or control) and '遏止' (èzhǐ - to stop). Avoid confusing it with '压制' (yāzhì - to suppress), which has a different nuance.
遏 or something close to it
抑 (yì) - use 遏 (è) when emphasizing restraint against external forces;抑 (yì) focuses more on suppressing feelings or actions internally.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 遏 with similar verbs like '压制' (yāzhì - suppress), using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我想要遏这个情绪' (I want to restrain this emotion) is correct, but using '压制' in the same context shifts the meaning to more aggressive suppression.
Write 遏
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Grammar Patterns of 遏
遏 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
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门罗正在打电话，怒不可____地说着她被这几个兄弟虐待的事。
Monroe was on the phone, raging about her mistreatment by the brothers.
Example Sentences for 遏 (3)
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Word Family of 遏
Words with 遏
What does 遏制 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 遏
Synonyms include '抑制' (yìzhì - to inhibit), '限制' (xiànzhì - to limit), and '控制' (kòngzhì - to control).
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