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迩 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
ěrnear, close; recentg, 8 strokes, radical 辶, Very Hard
ěrrecentlyunknown, 8 strokes, radical 辶, Very Hard
ěr(er3) T3
  1. 1near, close; recent
  2. 2recently
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(邇)ěr(er3)

The character 迩 (ěr) means 'near' or 'close,' often used to describe proximity in both physical and abstract contexts. It can refer to something that is recently arrived or occurred, making it versatile in expressions about time and space.

Strokes8RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

The concept of proximity is significant in Chinese culture, especially in social contexts where being 'near' signifies closeness in relationships, such as family ties and friendships.

Memory Tip

Imagine a pair of ears (耳) listening closely to something nearby. The character 迩 combines the radical for 'walk' (辶) with 'ear' (耳), symbolizing being close to what you hear.

Meanings of 迩

ěr(er3)
1near, close; recent
2recently
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 迩

Simplified
Traditional
8Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 迩

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 迩

Quick Contrast

近 (jìn) - use 迩 (ěr) when emphasizing a more immediate or recent proximity compared to 近 (jìn), which is more general.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a pair of ears (耳) listening closely to something nearby. The character 迩 combines the radical for 'walk' (辶) with 'ear' (耳), symbolizing being close to what you hear.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 迩 with similar-sounding words like 耳 (ěr, ear) or 近 (jìn, near), which can change the intended meaning. It is more formal and less frequently used in everyday conversation, so be cautious with context.

HSK Study Tips

While 迩 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it can be related to HSK Level 3 words like 近 (jìn, near). Focus on its usage in phrases to strengthen your understanding of proximity.

Cultural Note

The concept of proximity is significant in Chinese culture, especially in social contexts where being 'near' signifies closeness in relationships, such as family ties and friendships.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 迩 with 近 (jìn) when trying to express 'near.' For example, saying '我家迩学校' (Wǒ jiā ěr xuéxiào) is incorrect; it should be '我家近学校' (Wǒ jiā jìn xuéxiào).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 迩

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Etymology of 迩

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

walk

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 迩?

Decomposition of 迩

IDS Structure⿺辶尔
Full Character
=
chuo4
enclosing
er3
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 迩?

Write 迩

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 迩

迩 carries 2 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

他因是个严格纪律执行者而闻名遐____。

He has a reputation for being a strict disciplinarian.

Example Sentences for 迩 (2)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
他因是个严格纪律执行者而闻名遐迩。

tā yīn shì gè yán gé jì lǜ zhí háng zhě ér wén míng xiá ěr。

He has a reputation for being a strict disciplinarian.
2
布艺 、 剪纸 、 剌绣等民间手工艺品闻名遐迩.

bù yì、 、 jiǎn、 zhǐ 、 là xiù děng mín jiān shǒu gōng yì pǐn wén míng.

Cloth, paper cutting, embroidery and other famous folk arts and crafts.

Cultural Notes for 迩

🏮Cultural insight

The concept of proximity is significant in Chinese culture, especially in social contexts where being 'near' signifies closeness in relationships, such as family ties and friendships.

Word Family of 迩

Words Containing This Character5
闻名遐迩to be famous far and wide (idiom)聞名遐邇
ěrnear
遐迩near and far遐邇
遐迩闻名famous everywhere遐邇聞名
室迩人遐to long for sb far away室邇人遐
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 闻名遐迩 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 迩

It is pronounced as 'ěr' with a rising tone.