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農 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
nóngagriculture, farming; farmerx, 13 strokes, radical 辰, Very Hard
nóng(nong2) T2
  1. 1agriculture, farming; farmer
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
nóng(nong2)

The character 農 (nóng) refers to agriculture or farming, encompassing activities related to the cultivation of crops and livestock. It also denotes a farmer or someone who engages in agricultural practices. This term is commonly used in contexts discussing rural life, food production, and economic discussions related to farming.

Strokes13RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

Agriculture plays a vital role in Chinese culture, with festivals like the Harvest Festival celebrating the importance of farming. The character 農 reflects the deep-rooted respect for farmers in China, who are viewed as essential to the country's food security.

Memory Tip

Imagine a farmer (nóng) standing in a field of crops, with the character 農 looking like a person holding a hoe (the left side '农') to cultivate the land. The pronunciation 'nóng' rhymes with 'long,' suggesting that farming is a long-term commitment to growing food.

Meanings of 農

nóng(nong2)
1agriculture, farming; farmer
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 農

Simplified
13Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 農

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AI Study Notes for 農

Quick Contrast

农 (nóng) refers specifically to agriculture or farming in a broader sense, while 农 (nóng) emphasizes the agricultural aspect, often relating to the act of farming.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a farmer (nóng) standing in a field of crops, with the character 農 looking like a person holding a hoe (the left side '农') to cultivate the land. The pronunciation 'nóng' rhymes with 'long,' suggesting that farming is a long-term commitment to growing food.

Usage Notes

While 農 is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, it’s important to pair it with other characters for clarity, such as 農業 (nóngyè, agriculture) or 農民 (nóngmín, farmer). Learners often confuse 農 with other similar characters; ensure you focus on the context to avoid mixing them up.

HSK Study Tips

Although 農 is not included in the official HSK levels, it connects with vocabulary around everyday life and professions. Students should focus on understanding related terms and their usage in sentences about rural life and food production.

Cultural Note

Agriculture plays a vital role in Chinese culture, with festivals like the Harvest Festival celebrating the importance of farming. The character 農 reflects the deep-rooted respect for farmers in China, who are viewed as essential to the country's food security.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 農 with related terms like 農業 (agriculture) and 農民 (farmer), leading to incorrect usage. For instance, saying '我是一個農業' instead of '我是一個農民' (I am a farmer) is a common error.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 農

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Etymology of 農

Formation TypePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 農. Depicts using a farming tool (辰) in a field (田) surrounded by forest (林). The traditional component 林 was removed for simplification.

Memory Hint

Tilling the field 田 with a hoe 辰

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 農?

Decomposition of 農

IDS Structure⿱曲辰
Full Character
=
Qu1
top
chen2
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 農?

Write 農

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 農

🏮Cultural insight

Agriculture plays a vital role in Chinese culture, with festivals like the Harvest Festival celebrating the importance of farming. The character 農 reflects the deep-rooted respect for farmers in China, who are viewed as essential to the country's food security.

Word Family of 農

Words Containing This Character20
农场nóngchǎngfarm農場
农民nóngmínpeasant農民
农村nóngcūnrural area農村
农业nóngyèagriculture農業
nóngpeasant
农夫peasant農夫
农产品nóngchǎnpǐnagricultural produce農產品
农民工nóngmíngōngmigrant workers農民工
农庄farm農莊
农药farm chemical農藥
农作物nóngzuòwù(farm) crops農作物
农户peasant household農戶
农业部Ministry of Agriculture農業部
农田farmland農田
农家School of Agriculture, school of thought of the Warring States Period (475-221 BC)農家
农舍farmhouse農舍
贫下中农(category defined by the Communist Party) poor and lower-middle peasants: farmers who, before land reform, possessed little or no land (poor peasants) and those who were barely able to support themselves with their own land (lower-middle peasants)貧下中農
农历nónglìthe lunar calendar農曆
农活farm work農活
农贸市场farmer's market農貿市場
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 农场 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 農

農 and 农 are the same character, with 農 being the traditional form and 农 the simplified form used in modern mainland China.