unknown, 10 strokes, radical 车, rank #47406, Very Hard
轿
jiào
a palanquin
unknown, 10 strokes, radical 车, rank #47406, Very Hard
轿
jiào
a litter
unknown, 10 strokes, radical 车, rank #47406, Very Hard
jiào(jiao4) T4
1sedan-chair, palanquin, litter
2a sedan chair
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March 24, 2026
轿(轎)jiào(jiao4)
轿 (jiào) refers to a traditional form of transportation, specifically a sedan chair or palanquin that is carried by bearers. It was commonly used in ancient China for transporting people, particularly women of high status, and is often associated with historical and cultural contexts.
Strokes10Radical车Frequency#47406DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
The 轿 was a symbol of status and elegance in ancient China, often seen in imperial ceremonies and during weddings. Its usage reflects the customs surrounding social hierarchy and the importance of display in Chinese culture.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'jiao' (轿) as a fancy carriage that glides smoothly on the road. The character features '车' (chē) for 'vehicle' at the bottom, reminding you it's a mode of transport, while the top part can be visualized as a canopy, protecting the person inside.
Meanings of 轿
jiào(jiao4)
1sedan-chair, palanquin, litter
2a sedan chair
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 轿
轿Simplified
轎Traditional
10Strokes
车Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 轿
Podcast: 轿
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AI Study Notes for 轿
Quick Contrast
轿子 (jiàozǐ) - refers to a similar concept of a sedan chair but is more colloquial; 轿 is more formal and literary.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a 'jiao' (轿) as a fancy carriage that glides smoothly on the road. The character features '车' (chē) for 'vehicle' at the bottom, reminding you it's a mode of transport, while the top part can be visualized as a canopy, protecting the person inside.
Usage Notes
轿 is typically used in formal or historical contexts, so it might not be common in everyday conversation. Be careful not to confuse it with other types of vehicles; collocations like '轿车' (sedan car) can be misleading as '轿' alone refers specifically to the palanquin. Remember to use it in appropriate settings.
HSK Study Tips
轿 is not included in HSK levels but can be related to other transportation-related vocabulary in beginner levels, such as '车' (chē, vehicle) and '坐' (zuò, to sit). Focus on recognizing the character's components to connect it with other transport terms.
Cultural Note
The 轿 was a symbol of status and elegance in ancient China, often seen in imperial ceremonies and during weddings. Its usage reflects the customs surrounding social hierarchy and the importance of display in Chinese culture.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 轿 with 车, thinking they are interchangeable when they are not. For example, saying '我坐轿去' (I take a palanquin to go) in a modern context is incorrect; it would be more appropriate to use '车' (car) instead.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 轿
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Grammar Patterns of 轿
轿 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
这辆____车比原先的车型短了约40毫米。
The car is some 40mm shorter than its predecessor.
Example Sentences for 轿 (10)
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1
这辆轿车比原先的车型短了约40毫米。
zhè liàng jiào chē bǐ yuán xiān de chē xíng duǎn le yuē40 40 háo。
The car is some 40mm shorter than its predecessor.
2
他们的轿车和一辆铰接式货车迎面相撞了。
tā mén de jiào chē hé yī liàng jiǎo jiē shì huò chē yíng miàn xiāng zhuàng le。
Their car was in a head-on smash with an articulated lorry.
tā kāi zháo zì jǐ de jiā tíng jiào chē zǎi zháo jī gè péng yǒu chū qù dōu le yī quān。
She took some friends for a ride in the family car.
Cultural Notes for 轿
🏮Cultural insight
The 轿 was a symbol of status and elegance in ancient China, often seen in imperial ceremonies and during weddings. Its usage reflects the customs surrounding social hierarchy and the importance of display in Chinese culture.
Word Family of 轿
Words Containing This Character7
轿车jiàochēmotor carriage轎車
轿jiàolitter轎
轿子sedan chair轎子
花轿bridal sedan chair花轎
轿夫porter for a palanquin轎夫
抬轿子flatter抬轎子
八抬大轿palanquin with eight carriers八抬大轎
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 轿车 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 轿
轿 specifically refers to a palanquin or sedan chair, while 车 is a more general term for any vehicle.
No, 轿 is mostly used in historical or formal contexts rather than in daily conversation.
It is pronounced 'jiào', with a falling tone, similar to saying 'meow' but with a more stressed 'j' sound.