Meanings of 趄
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About 趄
Podcast: 趄
Podcast: 趄
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AI Study Notes for 趄
Learners often confuse 趄 with similar words like 跌 (diē, to fall) or 蹒跚 (pánshān, to walk unsteadily). In formal writing, it may describe a person’s physical state or metaphorically represent hesitation. Be cautious with the tones, as jū is pronounced with a high tone.
Though 趄 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, understanding it can enhance comprehension of more complex texts at higher levels. Focus on recognizing it in context, particularly in literature or formal writing, to deepen your grasp of nuanced meanings.
Learners may mistakenly use 趄 in contexts that require more common expressions for weakness, such as 弱 (ruò, weak). For example, saying '他很趄' (tā hěn jū) instead of '他很弱' (tā hěn ruò) is incorrect; the latter is more appropriate in everyday conversation.
Pronunciation of 趄
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Etymology of 趄
walk
Jason Etymology Detective
Case file: 趄
- 1The meaning half走 carries the sense.
- 2The sound half且 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
- 3The giveawaywalk
- 4On the record aspictophonetic.
Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.
Want the full history of 趄? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.
Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.Character Formation Type
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Decomposition of 趄
Identify the Components
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How to say weak, lame in Chinese
“weak, lame” in Chinese is趄
The character 趄 (jū) primarily refers to the state of being weak or lame, often in relation to walking or movement. It can also imply the act of reclining or hesitating, suggesting a sense of indecision or pausing in one's actions. This word is less commonly used in everyday conversation but may appear in literary or formal contexts.
When to use 趄
Learners often confuse 趄 with similar words like 跌 (diē, to fall) or 蹒跚 (pánshān, to walk unsteadily). In formal writing, it may describe a person’s physical state or metaphorically represent hesitation. Be cautious with the tones, as jū is pronounced with a high tone.
What learners get wrong
Learners may mistakenly use 趄 in contexts that require more common expressions for weakness, such as 弱 (ruò, weak). For example, saying '他很趄' (tā hěn jū) instead of '他很弱' (tā hěn ruò) is incorrect; the latter is more appropriate in everyday conversation.
Write 趄
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Practice writing 趄 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 趄
趄 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
他失去平衡,往后趔____了一下,撞到栏杆摔倒了。
He lost his balance, staggered back against the rail and toppled over.
Example Sentences for 趄 (1)
Word Family of 趄
Compound Meaning
What does 趔趄 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 趄
No, 趄 is more often found in literary or formal contexts rather than in everyday speech.
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