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贞 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
zhēnvirtuous, chaste, pure; loyalnz, 6 strokes, radical ⺊, rank #12389, Hard
zhēn(zhen1) T1
  1. 1virtuous, chaste, pure; loyal
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March 24, 2026
(貞)zhēn(zhen1)

The character 贞 (zhēn) signifies qualities such as virtue, chastity, and purity. It is often used in contexts related to loyalty and moral integrity, reflecting a person's steadfastness in values and relationships. Commonly found in literary and formal contexts, it embodies a deep respect for ethical principles.

Strokes6RadicalFrequency#12389DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, the concept of chastity and loyalty, especially for women, was highly valued and often idealized. The character 贞 is frequently associated with historical figures known for their unwavering loyalty and moral integrity, often celebrated in literature and folklore.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'pure' maiden holding a 'pure' gold coin, representing the character 贞. The left part, '贝' (shell), often symbolizes value, while the right part, '正' (zhèng), can be associated with righteousness and correctness. Together, they create an image of someone who is not only valuable but also morally upright.

Meanings of 贞

zhēn(zhen1)
1virtuous, chaste, pure; loyal
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 贞

Simplified
Traditional
6Strokes
Radical
其它专名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 贞

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AI Study Notes for 贞

Quick Contrast

贞 (zhēn) vs 忍 (rěn) — choose 贞 for moral integrity and virtue, while 忍 emphasizes endurance and patience.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'pure' maiden holding a 'pure' gold coin, representing the character 贞. The left part, '贝' (shell), often symbolizes value, while the right part, '正' (zhèng), can be associated with righteousness and correctness. Together, they create an image of someone who is not only valuable but also morally upright.

Usage Notes

贞 is typically used in more formal or literary contexts, making it less common in everyday conversation. Learners should be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding words like '真' (true), which have different meanings. It often collocates with words like '节' (jie, integrity) to emphasize moral uprightness.

HSK Study Tips

Although 贞 is not a standard HSK vocabulary word, it connects with higher-level themes of morality and ethics found in other HSK vocabulary. Students should focus on understanding its usage in literary texts and historical contexts to enhance their comprehension of Chinese cultural values.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, the concept of chastity and loyalty, especially for women, was highly valued and often idealized. The character 贞 is frequently associated with historical figures known for their unwavering loyalty and moral integrity, often celebrated in literature and folklore.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mix up 贞 with similar characters like 真实 (zhēn shí, real) due to pronunciation. A common mistake is saying '贞实' instead of '真实'. Remember, 贞 emphasizes virtue rather than truth.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 贞

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Etymology of 贞

Decomposition of 贞

IDS Structure⿱⺊贝
Full Character
=
top
Bei4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 贞?

Write 贞

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 贞

贞 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

一群演员正在排演一出关于圣女____德的戏。

A group of actors are rehearsing a play about Joan of Arc.

Example Sentences for 贞 (6)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
一群演员正在排演一出关于圣女贞德的戏。

yī qún yǎn yuán zhèng zài pái yǎn yī chū guān yú shèng nǚ zhēn dé de xì。

A group of actors are rehearsing a play about Joan of Arc.
2
尽管他一直宣称对她的爱忠贞不渝,她仍然心存怀疑。

jìn guǎn tā yī zhí xuān chēng duì tā de ài zhōng zhēn bù yú, , tā réng rán xīn cún huái。

Despite his constant protes-tations of devotion and love, her doubts persisted.
3
圣女贞德终于在1920年由教皇本尼狄克十五世封为圣徒。

shèng nǚ zhēn dé zhōng yú zài1920 1920 nián yóu jiào huáng běn ní dí kè shí wǔ shì fēng wéi shèng。

Joan of Arc was finally canonized by Pope Benedict XV in
4
一幅描绘童贞马利亚和圣子耶稣的画

yī fú miáo huì tóng zhēn mǎ lì yà hé shèng zǐ yé sū de huà

a painting depicting the Virgin and Child
5
迷迭香是贞节的象征.

mí dié xiāng shì zhēn jié de xiàng zhēng.

Rosemary is emblematic of constancy.
6
这个花园用女贞树篱圈了起来。

zhè gè huā yuán yòng nǚ zhēn shù lí quān le qǐ lái。

The garden was enclosed by a privet hedge.

Cultural Notes for 贞

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese culture, the concept of chastity and loyalty, especially for women, was highly valued and often idealized. The character 贞 is frequently associated with historical figures known for their unwavering loyalty and moral integrity, often celebrated in literature and folklore.

Word Family of 贞

Words Containing This Character17
zhēnchaste
苏贞昌Su Tseng-chang (1947-), Taiwanese DPP politician蘇貞昌
忠贞zhōngzhēnloyal and dependable忠貞
贞操virginity貞操
贞洁chastity貞潔
女贞privet (genus Ligustrum)女貞
童贞virginity童貞
贞德also called Jehanne Darc, the Maid or Orleans, Joan of Arc or St Joan貞德
贞节chastity貞節
坚贞firm堅貞
白素贞(name of a person) Bai Suzhen, from Madame White Snake白素貞
忠贞不渝unswerving in one's loyalty (idiom); faithful and constant忠貞不渝
贞烈ready to die to preserve one's chastity貞烈
坚贞不屈faithful and unchanging (idiom); steadfast堅貞不屈
安贞Antei (Japanese reign name, 1227-1229)安貞
贞丰县Zhenfeng county in Qianxinan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔西南州[Qián​xī​nán​zhōu], Guizhou貞豐縣
贞丰Zhenfeng county in Qianxinan Buyei and Miao autonomous prefecture 黔西南州[Qián​xī​nán​zhōu], Guizhou貞豐
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 贞 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 贞

Common phrases include '贞节' (zhēn jié), meaning chastity, and '贞观之治' (zhēn guān zhī zhì), referring to the virtuous governance during the Tang Dynasty.