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贝 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
bèisurname Beizg, 4 strokes, radical 贝, rank #3553, Hard
bèicowriezg, 4 strokes, radical 贝, rank #3553, Hard
bèishellfishzg, 4 strokes, radical 贝, rank #3553, Hard
bèicurrency (archaic)zg, 4 strokes, radical 贝, rank #3553, Hard
bèisea shell; money, currencyzg, 4 strokes, radical 贝, rank #3553, Hard
bèi(Bei4) T4
  1. 1cowrie
  2. 2shellfish
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(貝)bèi(Bei4)

The character 贝 (bèi) primarily refers to shellfish and cowrie shells, which were historically used as currency in ancient China. It also serves as a surname, 'Bei'. In modern contexts, it symbolizes wealth or money due to its association with currency.

Strokes4RadicalFrequency#3553DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In ancient China, cowrie shells were a primary form of currency used in trade, reflecting their significant role in the economy and culture of the time. The continued use of 贝 in modern terms for money highlights historical value.

Memory Tip

Imagine a shiny cowrie shell glistening on the beach. The shape of the shell resembles the character 贝, and you can remember its pronunciation 'bèi' as it sounds like 'bay', where you might find such shells washed up by the tides.

Meanings of 贝

bèi(Bei4)
1cowrie
2shellfish
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 贝

Simplified
Traditional
4Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#3553Frequency Rank

Podcast: 贝

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 贝

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a shiny cowrie shell glistening on the beach. The shape of the shell resembles the character 贝, and you can remember its pronunciation 'bèi' as it sounds like 'bay', where you might find such shells washed up by the tides.

Usage Notes

贝 (bèi) is often used in informal contexts related to money or wealth, but can also appear in formal discussions about economics. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar-sounding characters; be mindful of tone as 'bèi' (fourth tone) can alter meaning significantly.

HSK Study Tips

While 贝 (bèi) is not currently in the HSK list, it connects to vocabulary related to money and economics. Students should focus on its usage in financial contexts and as part of compound words like '人民币' (rénmínbì, Chinese currency).

Cultural Note

In ancient China, cowrie shells were a primary form of currency used in trade, reflecting their significant role in the economy and culture of the time. The continued use of 贝 in modern terms for money highlights historical value.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 贝 (bèi) with similar characters, leading to mispronunciation or incorrect usage. For example, saying 'bai' instead of 'bèi' can change the meaning entirely. Remember: 贝 is pronounced with a falling tone (bèi).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 贝

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Etymology of 贝

Formation TypePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 貝. Pictograph of a cowrie shell. In ancient China such shells were used as currency.

Memory Hint

A sea shell, once used as currency

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 贝?

Decomposition of 贝

IDS Structure⿵冂人
Full Character
=
jiong1
enclosing
ren2
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 贝?

Write 贝

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 贝

贝 carries 5 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

坎____尔公司的总裁退休后,麦戈文被选定为继任者。

When the chairman of Campbell's retired, McGovern was named as his successor.

Common Confusions with 贝

vs
bèi

Simplified form of the traditional character 貝

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "cowrie"?

or

Example Sentences for 贝 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
坎贝尔公司的总裁退休后,麦戈文被选定为继任者。

kǎn bèi ěr gōng sī de zǒng cái tuì xiū hòu, , mài gē wén bèi xuǎn dìng wéi jì rèn。

When the chairman of Campbell's retired, McGovern was named as his successor.
2
你可以和戴维·贝克汉姆的纸板模型合影。

nǐ kě yǐ hé dài wéi· · bèi kè hàn mǔ de zhǐ bǎn mó xíng hé。

You can have your picture taken with a cutout of David Beckham.
3
用贝壳来装点盒子、托盘、镜子甚至是花盆。

yòng bèi ké lái zhuāng diǎn hé zǐ、 、 tuō、 pán 、 jìng zǐ shèn zhì shì。

Use shells to decorate boxes, trays, mirrors or even pots.
4
这里是吉姆·菲什在贝尔格莱德发来的关于事件进展的报道。

zhè lǐ shì jí mǔ· · fēi shí zài bèi ěr gé lái dé fā lái de guān yú shì jiàn jìn zhǎn de bào。

With a report on these developments, here's Jim Fish in Belgrade.
5
这场比赛将由来自威尔士的德里克·贝文执法。

zhè cháng bǐ sài jiāng yóu lái zì wēi ěr shì de dé lǐ kè· · bèi wén zhí。

The match will be refereed by Derek Bevan from Wales.
6
这位长腿美女不是别人,正是咱们的娜奥米·坎贝尔。

zhè wèi cháng tuǐ měi nǚ bù shì bié rén, , zhèng shì zán mén de nà ào· mǐ · kǎn。

The leggy beauty was none other than our own Naomi Campbell.
7
贝内特发起了一场捍卫“道德价值”、反对腐朽堕落的“自由相对论”的战争。

bèi nèi tè fā qǐ le yī cháng hàn wèi“ “ dào dé jià”、 zhí ”、 fǎn duì fǔ xiǔ duò“ luò de “ zì yóu” xiāng duì lùn。

Bennett launched a crusade for "moral values" against decadent "liberal relativism."
8
伊莎贝尔把酒杯放在桌上他伸手可及的地方。

yī suō bèi ěr bǎ jiǔ bēi fàng zài zhuō shàng tā shēn shǒu kě jí de dì fāng。

Isabelle placed a wine cup on the table within his reach.
9
他在诺贝尔委员会列出的获奖候选者名单之列.

tā zài nuò bèi ěr wěi yuán huì liè chū de huò jiǎng hòu xuǎn zhě míng dān zhī liè.

He had been on the Nobel Prize committee's list of possibles.
10
娜奥米在失误面前表现得处乱不惊,给贝丝留下了深刻印象。

nà ào mǐ zài shī wù miàn qián biǎo xiàn dé chǔ luàn bù jīng, , gěi bèi sī liú xià le shēn kè yìn。

Beth was struck by how Naomi took the mistake in her stride.

Cultural Notes for 贝

🏮Cultural insight

In ancient China, cowrie shells were a primary form of currency used in trade, reflecting their significant role in the economy and culture of the time. The continued use of 贝 in modern terms for money highlights historical value.

Word Family of 贝

Compounds80
yuan2person
sai4to compete
Fei4surname Fei
ze2duty
ze2conjunction used to express contrast with a previous sentence or clause
fu4to bear
zi1resources
shun4to obey
bai4to defeat
huo4goods
zhi4character
du3to bet
gui4expensive
cai2money
zan4variant of 讚
zhuan4to earn
shang3to bestow (a reward)
tie1to stick
He4surname He
gou4to buy
zhang4account
jian4cheap, low, mean, worthless
ying1infant
fu4poetic essay
fan4to deal in
ye4page
gu3merchant; to buy, to trade; surname
zei2thief
pei2to compensate for loss
ci4to give; to bestow a favor; to appoint
pin2poor
shu2ransom; to buy; to redeem
zeng4to give as a present
dai4to lend on interest
tan1to have a voracious desire for
Gong4surname Gong
zhen1virtuous, chaste, pure; loyal
贿hui4bribe
xian2worthy or virtuous person
guan4to pierce through
lu4bribe
mao4commerce
bai4final particle of an assertion
zang1booty, loot; stolen goods; to bribe
bian3to diminish
ba4dam
shan4rich, elegant; to support, to provide for
zhui4unnecessary, superfluous
yan4false, bogus; counterfeit; a sham
zhu4to store, to stockpile, to hoard
lin4to rent
bei4a legendary wolf
ying1long-necked bottle or jar
she1to buy and sell on credit
bei4barium
Gai1to include; to prepare for
Ben1to forge ahead; energetic; surname
yi2to hand down, to give to, to bequeath
geng1to continue a song
er4two (bankers' anti-fraud numeral)
suo3a flute-like musical instrument
zhen4to relieve, to aid; rich
xi4legendary hero; Herculean strength
shi4to borrow; to pardon; loan
kuang4to bestow, to grant; surname
zhi4tribute; a gift given to a superior
zi1wealth, property; to estimate, to count
jin4farewell present
qiu2to bribe
lai4to bestow, to confer; surname
ji1gift, present; offering
bi4strong
zhou1to give to charity; to give alms
dan3fine, penalty
fu4to contribute to funeral expenses
Words Containing This Character20
宝贝bǎobèitreasure寶貝
bèicowrie
贝尔Bell (person name)貝爾
诺贝尔Nobel (Prize)諾貝爾
小贝"Becks", nickname of British footballer David Beckham (see 貝克漢姆|贝克汉姆[Bèi​kè​hàn​mǔ])小貝
拷贝copy拷貝
贝克汉姆Beckenham or Beckham (name)貝克漢姆
贝壳bèikéshell貝殼
诺贝尔奖Nobel Prize諾貝爾獎
贝鲁特Beirut, capital of Lebanon貝魯特
贝克abbr. for 貝克勒爾|贝克勒尔[bèi​kè​lè​'ěr]貝克
贝多芬Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827), German composer貝多芬
贝拉Beira, Mozambique貝拉
贝卢斯科尼Silvio Berlusconi (1936-), Italian media magnate and right-wing politician, prime minister of Italy 1994-1995, 2001-2006, 2008-2011貝盧斯科尼
坎贝尔Campbell (name)坎貝爾
贝尔格莱德Belgrade, capital of Serbia貝爾格萊德
贝斯bass (loanword)貝斯
贝类shellfish貝類
扇贝scallop (genus Pecten)扇貝
分贝decibel分貝
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 员 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 贝

In ancient China, 贝 (bèi) referred to cowrie shells, which were used as a form of currency. This practice highlights the importance of shellfish in trade and economy during that period. Cowrie shells were one of the earliest types of money used in various cultures.