Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
賜 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
賜cìto give; to bestow a favor; to appointx, 15 strokes, radical 貝
cì(ci4) T4
  1. 1to give; to bestow a favor; to appoint
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

賜cì(ci4)

The character 賜 (cì) means 'to give' or 'to bestow,' and is often used in formal contexts, particularly in relation to gifts or favors bestowed by someone of higher status. It conveys a sense of graciousness and implies that the act of giving carries honor or significance.

Strokes15Radical貝
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, the act of bestowing gifts or favors is closely tied to social hierarchy and respect. The character is often seen in royal decrees or during ceremonies, emphasizing the importance of giving in maintaining relationships.

Memory Tip

Imagine a grand ceremony where a king bestows a precious gift (賜) upon a loyal subject. The components of the character include the 'money' radical (貝), suggesting wealth or value, combined with 'to give' which helps you remember the meaning as a valuable gift given by someone important.

Meanings of 賜

cì(ci4)
1to give; to bestow a favor; to appoint
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 賜

賜Simplified
15Strokes
貝Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 賜

JasonAmy

Podcast: 賜

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 賜

Quick Contrast

赐 (cì) vs 给 (gěi) — use 賜 in formal contexts, while 给 is more casual.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone as it has a falling tone (cì), which can confuse learners with similar-sounding words. It's mainly used in formal writing or speech, so avoid it in casual conversations. Common collocations include 賜教 (to bestow teachings) and 賜福 (to confer blessings).

HSK Study Tips

While 賜 is not part of the standard HSK vocabulary, understanding it enhances comprehension of formal texts, especially historical or literary works. Students should focus on context clues when encountering this character in reading materials.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 賜 with the more common 给. For example, saying '我賜你一个礼物' (I bestow you a gift) is overly formal; instead, use '我给你一个礼物'. Another mistake is mispronouncing it with the wrong tone, which can change the meaning entirely.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 賜

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 賜 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 賜

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 贝 represents the meaning and 易 represents the sound. Simplified form of 賜.

Memory Hint

money

Semantic (meaning)貝
+
Phonetic (sound)易
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 賜

Phonosemantic compound. 贝 represents the meaning and 易 represents the sound. Simplified form of 賜.

  1. 1The meaning half貝 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half易 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaymoney
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 賜? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 賜?

Decomposition of 賜

IDS Structure⿰貝易
賜Full Character
=
貝bei4
left
易Yi4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 賜?

How to say to give; to bestow a favor; to appoint in Chinese

“to give; to bestow a favor; to appoint” in Chinese is賜cì

The character 賜 (cì) means 'to give' or 'to bestow,' and is often used in formal contexts, particularly in relation to gifts or favors bestowed by someone of higher status. It conveys a sense of graciousness and implies that the act of giving carries honor or significance.

When to use 賜

Be cautious with the tone as it has a falling tone (cì), which can confuse learners with similar-sounding words. It's mainly used in formal writing or speech, so avoid it in casual conversations. Common collocations include 賜教 (to bestow teachings) and 賜福 (to confer blessings).

賜 or something close to it

赐 (cì) vs 给 (gěi) — use 賜 in formal contexts, while 给 is more casual.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 賜 with the more common 给. For example, saying '我賜你一个礼物' (I bestow you a gift) is overly formal; instead, use '我给你一个礼物'. Another mistake is mispronouncing it with the wrong tone, which can change the meaning entirely.

Write 賜

賜

Practice writing 賜 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 賜

Words Containing This Character10
赐cìto confer賜
赐予to grant賜予
恩赐ēncìfavor恩賜
赏赐to bestow賞賜
赐给to bestow賜給
赐福to bless賜福
天赐bestowed by heaven天賜
赐死to commit suicide on the orders of a sovereign (old)賜死
赐姓to bestow a surname (of emperor conferring favor on ethnic group)賜姓
颁赐to award (a prize)頒賜
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 赐 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 賜

賜 is more formal and typically used in contexts involving respect or authority, while 给 is the more common, everyday term for 'to give'.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 賜?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.