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貽 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
貽yíto hand down, to give to, to bequeathx, 12 strokes, radical 貝
yí(yi2) T2
  1. 1to hand down, to give to, to bequeath
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March 24, 2026

貽yí(yi2)

The character 貽 (yí) means to hand down or bequeath something, often in the context of passing on knowledge, traditions, or possessions. It is commonly used in formal contexts, such as literature or historical texts, to convey the act of giving something valuable to someone else, particularly in a lineage or cultural sense.

Strokes12Radical貝
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the act of bequeathing or passing down knowledge and possessions is highly valued, especially within families. This concept underscores the importance of heritage and the respect for ancestors.

Memory Tip

Imagine a wise elder (the character's shape) handing down a precious scroll (the meaning of 'to bequeath') to a young apprentice. The left side, 貝, represents wealth or valuables, while the right side, 以, suggests a method or means, connecting to the idea of giving.

Meanings of 貽

yí(yi2)
1to hand down, to give to, to bequeath
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 貽

貽Simplified
12Strokes
貝Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 貽

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Podcast: 貽

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AI Study Notes for 貽

Usage Notes

While 貽 is a formal term, beginners may confuse it with similar-sounding words like 以 (yǐ), which means 'to use.' It's often used in literary contexts, so it's less common in everyday conversation. Watch out for the correct tone; mispronouncing it may change its meaning.

HSK Study Tips

Though 貽 is not included in the HSK vocabulary, understanding it can enhance your comprehension of literary texts. Focus on its usage in historical or formal contexts, and try to connect it with other verbs of giving (like 送 sòng) you might encounter at this level.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 貽 with 赠 (zèng), which also means 'to give' but is more commonly used in modern contexts. For example, saying '我貽了一本书给他' (I bequeathed a book to him) is awkward; use '我送了一本书给他' instead.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 貽

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Etymology of 貽

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 贝 represents the meaning and 台 represents the sound. Simplified form of 貽.

Memory Hint

money

Semantic (meaning)貝
+
Phonetic (sound)台
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 貽

Phonosemantic compound. 贝 represents the meaning and 台 represents the sound. Simplified form of 貽.

  1. 1The meaning half貝 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half台 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaymoney
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 貽? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 貽?

Decomposition of 貽

IDS Structure⿰貝台
貽Full Character
=
貝bei4
left
台Tai2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 貽?

How to say to hand down, to give to, to bequeath in Chinese

“to hand down, to give to, to bequeath” in Chinese is貽yí

The character 貽 (yí) means to hand down or bequeath something, often in the context of passing on knowledge, traditions, or possessions. It is commonly used in formal contexts, such as literature or historical texts, to convey the act of giving something valuable to someone else, particularly in a lineage or cultural sense.

When to use 貽

While 貽 is a formal term, beginners may confuse it with similar-sounding words like 以 (yǐ), which means 'to use.' It's often used in literary contexts, so it's less common in everyday conversation. Watch out for the correct tone; mispronouncing it may change its meaning.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 貽 with 赠 (zèng), which also means 'to give' but is more commonly used in modern contexts. For example, saying '我貽了一本书给他' (I bequeathed a book to him) is awkward; use '我送了一本书给他' instead.

Write 貽

貽

Practice writing 貽 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 貽

Words Containing This Character10
贻笑大方to make a fool of oneself貽笑大方
贻贝mussel貽貝
贻误to affect adversely貽誤
贻yíto present貽
贻害to have bad consequences貽害
贻害无穷to have disastrous consequences貽害無窮
贻笑to be ridiculous貽笑
贻人口实to make oneself an object of ridicule貽人口實
养痈贻患to cherish a viper in one's bosom養癰貽患
自贻伊戚to create trouble for oneself (idiom)自貽伊戚
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 贻笑大方 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 貽

You might see it in a sentence like '他将经验貽给后代' (He bequeathed his experience to future generations).

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